18. The fire wasn't caused by lightning. little bit more casual
The fire was not caused by lightning. little bit more formal
19. The dispute is going to be settled by a special committee.
The dispute
substitute a nicer word - euphemism
difficult - challenging
die - pass away, passed on, passed, gone
restroom, washroom, bathroom
teacher Wrong! - Interesting! Good try!
20. Was the enemy surrounded by the army?
interrogative sentence - question
22. Windmills was
#1 error
Windmills were invented by the Persians around 1500 years ago.
clean energy, green energy- wind turbines, solar power
Persians - ancient culture, modern day Iran
Some people think that passive voice sounds smarter. It really doesn't.
Exercises #1
1. The new chips were sold by the company.
were sold passive voice 'sold' participle
The company
sold simple past 'sold' past tense
sell sold sold
get got gotten
2. The formula was prepared.
formula - artificial milk for baby, mixture for chemistry, math, trigonometry
doctor - prescription
Who made the formula?
The mother prepared the formula for the infant/newborn.
neonatal - neonate - neo -new, natal - baby
before you have a baby - prenatal classes
after you have a baby - postnatal
5. HARDER THAN EVERYDAY ENGLISH
Since we can consider only the printer to be on sale, we cannot apply the computer discount.
apply a discount - give a discount
8. The test results have been analyzed.
Who did the analyzing?
medical test - blood test
The doctor analyzed the test results.
analyze - check it very carefully
9. The company must observe the following guidelines when it is developing documentation packages.
Soccer players must follow the rules when they are playing tournaments.
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