Monday, 11 May 2026

P2 EF71011 Class 13

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Talk about spoken presentations

the second-last week, lots of time

·      Return Test 2

Talk about

Optional RW for one point

·      BEGIN NEW MODE OF WRITING, DISTRIBUTE “Persuasive Writing”

·      Sentence work

Simple sentences

·      Finish vocabulary

 

Tuesday

·      Begin new article

·      Continue “Persuasive Writing”

·      Continue sentence work: compound sentences

 

 

 

**

**

Second last week of class.

 

Presentation for P2 EF7, LitSt10, Comp 11

 

Choose a novel or movie that you like. Present the novel or movie to the class. The novel or movie can be of any genre:

1.    Describe the main characters.

2.    Give a brief plot summary.

3.    Explain which characters are dynamic.

4.    Discuss some symbolism or metaphors in the work.

5.    Discuss the main themes in the work.

 

The presentation will be about five (5) minutes.

You can show pictures and videos or play music using the LCD projector.

 

The marks:

Email me which novel or movie you will present. Include full name of movie/novel, director/writer, main actors/characters, year, and language. (2 points) DUE: In a few weeks

 

Check in in-class. You show in detail the work you have completed so far about the movie or novel you will be presenting. DUE: In a few weeks (2 points)

 

Presentation Day (6 points)

Tech readiness (1 point)

Organization (2 points)

Speaking (3 points)

DUE: Your presentation day, second last week of class

 

More information to come in the few weeks. For now, think about which movie or novel you would like to present.

No other action required at this time.

 

genre- the general topic of a work or text

popular genres

fiction- not real stories

romance

comedy

action

drama

police procedural

animation/cartoon

horror

 

non-fiction

historical

true crime

documentary

biography- about somebody’s life

autobiography- about your life

 

 

**

Test 2

Phones, devices, and notes put away.

Take out a few sheets of paper.

Write in pen.

Double space.

Full name, class, and date top right corner.

Write a narrative paragraph of at least 150 words:

 

What do you do to stay physically active?

 

REMINDER: paragraph, not an essay

 

narrative- telling a personal story, true?

 

Optional RW for one point. Pass in today or first thing tomorrow.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comments:

PLOs

SENTENCE WRITING C1-enhance meaning by using conventions, forms, and structures of writing

-grammar and usage

ORGANIZATION C5- generate, develop, and organize ideas for writing

-setting a purpose

-limiting the topic

-brainstorming ideas

-organizing ideas

 

 

**

reported speech

-direct   Sarah said, “I will come early tomorrow.

                     Mai said, “My daughter is taking the bus to school.”

                     She told me, “The phone is on sale.”

-indirect   Sarah said (that) she will come early tomorrow.

Mai said (that) her daughter was taking the bus to school.

                     She told me (that) the phone is on sale.

 

 

 

GERUNDS- singular

‘ing’ noun- look like verbs, but are nouns

 

run(v)   running(n)

Running is good exercise.

Running five kilometers is/are hard for me.

Raising kids is are challenging.

Overall, doing some activities is/are very important for both physical and mental health.

Overall / For us / For most people/ In general / Undoubtedly / Clearly / Obviously / Indubitably

 

Physical activity is important.

Physical activities are important.

 

 

**

persuasive(adj)

persuade(v)

 

suede- a suede jacket

 

persuade- convince, talk someone into something

 

The little kid talked his mother into getting him a toy.

talked his mother into / convinced his mother

 

 

PHRASAL VERB talk into – verb + prep

 

IDIOM I can speak for myself.

I can do it by myself. I can handle my own affairs.

VOCAB affairs- money, business, personal matters

Her aging mother can not handle her own affairs any more.

 

VOCAB having an affair- cheating on your romantic partner, husband, wife- girlfriend

He was cheating on her with her best friend.

 

sort out-  fix a problem, unravel a difficult situation, figure out a problem

 

The work schedule has conflicts. The manager will have to sort it out.

 

persuasive(adj)   The salesperson was very persuasive. He talked the customer into buying a new car.

 

 

 

 

Salespeople know persuasive techniques/skills.

She needs high-level persuasion skills to sell a lot of product.

 

NEGATIVE-SOUNDING manipulative(adj) manipulate(v)

passive-aggressive- type of manipulation, use guilt, make you feel guilty

 

gaslighting- lie to make the other person doubt their own memory

doubt(v) be unsure, not be sure

 

 

convince

 

Vocabulary Preview

1.    She didn’t want to get a new TV, but he won her over.

2.    His sad story pulled at our heart strings. It made us feel sad.

The romantic movie pulled at our heart strings.

3.    The government takes a hard stance against smuggling.

I have a hard stance against drugs.

stance- how you stand, body posture

He has a strong pro-Palestine stance.

 

for/against

pro / anti

He has a strong anti-drug stance.

She has a strong pro-choice stance. She is in favour of abortions.

 

4.    credible(adj)   She was credible witness to the car accident.

The doctor has a credible opinion about vaccines.

trustworthy, knowledgeable

 

not credible

 

incredible(adj) – amazing, unbelievable, fantastic

credit card – same word root

credit- trust

 

He has no credibility. He is untrustworthy. He is not a reliable witness.

He has a poor reputation.

 

She has credibility. He is trustworthy. He is a reliable witness.

He has a good/stellar reputation.

ADJ stellar(adj)- like a star

Micheal Jackson was a stellar performer live.

Messi is a stellar football player.

 

We have to budget for the essentials: rent, food, clothing.

 

8. neutral- not pro or con, in the middle,

IDIOM “on the fence”

I am on the fence about the World Cup coming to Vancouver. I can see both sides.

 

 

 

 

 

 

P1 EF6 Class 13

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Return Quiz 2- compound sentences , SOBA

Go over- format, examples

Optional RW for one point- pass in today or first thing tomorrow

·      Continue compound sentences with ; TRANS,

Quiz soon SOBA and ; TRANS

·      Continue New dialogue “Going to a Dental Specialist”

·      “Simple Present Verb Tense EF56 TEACH”

Verb tense- simple present

 

Tuesday

·      Continue compound sentences with ; TRANS,

Quiz Wednesday   SOBA and ; TRANS

·      Continue “Simple Present Verb Tense EF56 TEACH”

Verb tense- simple present

 

Wednesday

·      Quiz 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**


Quiz 2

Dividers

Phones, devices, and notes put away.

Take out several sheets of paper.

Write in pen

Double space

Full name, class, and date top right corner.

 

Write a compound sentence for each.

 

, SOBA            

, so   , or   , but   , and

SV, SOBA SV.

 


1.    special   use

My teeth are sensitive, so I use special toothpaste.

Jun is a very sensitive kid, so we have to use a especially gentle voice.

 

STUDY LATER IN THE COURSE:

MODALS /MODAL AUXILIARIES

one-word modals  can could may might should will would

two-word modals   have to   need to   had better

three-word modals   am going to(will)   have got to

 

2.    emergency   take

She fell down, and she took an ambulance to Emergency.

Emergency- the Emergency ward at the hospital

ward- an area in a hospital   She is in the maternity ward.

maternity- pregnant, having a baby

cardio- heart

 

 

3.    clean   schedule

All of my roommates take turns to clean the apartment, and we have a schedule.

take turns- go in order, switch

 

4.    feel   appointment

She felt fluish, so she made/booked an appointment with the doctor.

I booked a flight to Calgary.

take make an appointment XXX

 

5.    stress   prevent

She always feels a lot of stress, but she doesn’t do anything to prevent/

lessen/ mitigate it.

 

listen(v)- hear

lessen(v)- lower

 

I had a lot of stress today, so I go to the gym to work out hard. to prevent stress.

 

6.    inside   repair

My home is being repaired, and I can’t stay inside my home.

My dishwasher is being repaired, so I can’t put the dishes inside the machine.

My car is being repaired. PASSIVE VOICE happening right now

My teeth has hurt, so the doctor repaired the cavities inside my teeth.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

He will repair the front driver’s side window, but he can’t fix the crack in the windshield.


 

 

passenger side window


windshield

rear window

side windows

 

Rear Window Alfred Hitchcock movie

 

The front passenger-side lock/window doesn’t work.

The rear passenger-side door doesn’t open.

 

car

driver’s side                                       passenger’s side

 

third-row seating

 

She has a two-door.

 

**

Will do later in the course

Hyphenated words

 

adjective describes a noun

a blue hat

 

nouns describe nouns

a baseball hat

 

two nouns that describe a noun

a ten-gallon hat

a fun class

an English class

a two-hour class

 

a tall girl

a ten-year-old girl

 

 

REMINDERS:

Write within the margins (red lines).

 

Optional RW for one point

TITLE: Quiz 2 RW

 

 

 

My car was broken broke down, so I need to get it fixed.

 

My son doesn’t feel good.

My doesn’t have a good feeling about his math test. noun

 

I get stressed easily. adj- adjective

I get ADJ. I get tired.

She got bored. She got sleepy.

The baby got upset. We got angry.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPOUND SENTENCES

Three ways to make compound sentences:

1.    My car broke down, so I need to get it fixed.   SV , SOBA SV.

2.    My car broke down; I need to get it fixed.   SV; SV.

3.    My car broke down; therefore, I need to get it fixed.   SV; TRANS, SV.

My car broke down; however, I can’t get it fixed.   SV; TRANS, SV.

My car broke down; as a result, I need to get it fixed.  

My car broke down; consequently, I need to get it fixed.

My car broke down; thus, I need to get it fixed.

My car broke down; for this reason, I need to get it fixed.    

therefore = thus (less commonly used)

 

The baby was crying. We gave him some milk. SIMPLE

The baby was crying, so we gave him some milk. COMPOUND

The baby was crying; W we gave him some milk. ONE COMPOUND

The baby was crying; therefore, we gave him some milk. COMPOUND

 

 

however – but

She is tired. She has to keep working. SIMPLE

She is tired, but she has to keep working. COMPOUND

She is tired; she has to keep working. COMPOUND

She is tired; however, she has to keep working. COMPOUND

 

She was tired; however, she had to keep working. SIMPLE PAST VERB TENSE

 

She is tired; however, she has to keep working. COMPOUND

She is tired; nevertheless, she has to keep working. COMPOUND

She is tired; despite this, she has to keep working. COMPOUND

 

Expanding our vocabulary, word choice.

 

Wednesday- spelling

 

 

 

 

The Seven Most High-Frequency Verb Tenses in English

 

There are 12 main verb tenses in English:

 

SIMPLE PRESENT

SIMPLE PAST

SIMPLE FUTURE

 

PRESENT PROGRESSIVE/CONTINUOUS

PAST PROGRESSIVE

FUTURE PROGRESSIVE not used as often

 

PRESENT PERFECT

PAST PERFECT

FUTURE PERFECT

 

PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

               

Many of these we rarely use. There is little good reason to spend time learning verb tenses that are not used often.

 

These are the seven most useful verb tenses to know:

SIMPLE PRESENT

SIMPLE PAST

SIMPLE FUTURE

PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

PAST PROGRESSIVE

PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

 

 

 

 

Examples of the seven most used, high-frequency verb tenses:

 

-SIMPLE PRESENT- everyday, habitual action, truth

She thinks about her elderly father everyday.

He goes to the gym three times a year.

Victoria is the capital of BC.

He lives in Burnaby.

She drinks green tea every day.

 

 

 

***

SINGULAR

someone

everyone

no one

 

somebody

everybody

nobody

 

something

everything

nothing

 

Someone is knocking on the door.

Everybody was happy today.

All of us were happy.

 

COLLECTIVE NOUN

family

group

team

class

committee

The class is ready for the test.

The students are ready for the test.

 

The group is excited.

The people are excited.

 

My parents are healthy.

My mother is healthy.

Her child is tall.

Her children are tall.

 

woman/women

man/men

 

 

Friday, 8 May 2026

P2 EF71011 Class 12

 

gas gauge

 

dog

Butter, almost 11

boy, good boy

loves people, especially children

friendly, loves pats, ear scratches, belly rubs

He just had a bath- smells good

 

golden doodle- mother golden retriever, father poodle

smart, loyal to the pack

 

 

EF6 class

Listening tests for self-study:

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/free-resources/listening

https://www.listeninenglish.com/

https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/listening.php

https://test-english.com/listening/

https://www.esl-lab.com/

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 2

·      Vocabulary Exercises

·      Test 2 (last 55m)

 

Monday

·      Talk about spoken presentations

the second-last week, lots of time

·      Begin simple sentences

·      Continue sentence work: compound sentences

 

 

1. The researcher decided to analyze the results thoroughly.

a) summarize

b) create

c) examine

MINIMAL PAIR – two words that have one sound difference

thorough / sorrow

though / so

 

 

2. The professor elaborated on the main points during the lecture.

a) ignored

b) explained

c) simplified

 

3. The team needs to evaluate the effectiveness of the new method.

a) neglect

b) judge

c) assume

 

4. The findings were considered significant in the field of psychology.

a) minor

b) ordinary

c) important

insignificant

field- area of study

psychology- study of the mind, mental well-being

study of the brain- neurology

study of heart- cardiology, cardiologist

study of skin- dermatology, ist

study of lungs- pulmonology

study of kidneys- nephrology

study of stomach- gastroenterology

animal doctor- vet, veterinarian

 

Butter’s vet is named Doctor Wolfman.

 

study of children’s- pediatrics, pediatrician

pregnant women- obstetrician- OBGYN, OB

women- gynecology

study of eyes- ophthalmology

optometrist- for glasses, eye check

ears- ear, nose, and throat specialist, ENT specialists

 

GP- general practitioner, family doctor

 

study of bones- orthopedics

 

 

5. The scientist proposed a new theory to explain the phenomenon.

a) fact

b) experiment

c) hypothesis

 

6. The goal of the study is to identify patterns in behavior.

a) recognize

b) ignore

c) question

identity

ID

You have to identify yourself to the police when you are driving.

You do not have to identify yourself to the police in public.

 

 

7. The team conducted a detailed investigation into the incident.

a) assumption

b) analysis

c) guess

 

8. The data must be interpreted carefully to avoid errors.

a) disregarded

b) confused

c) explained

 

9. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the topic.

a) detail

b) summary

c) argument

 

10. The students were asked to summarize the key points of the chapter.

a) expand

b) outline

c) argue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

Test 2

Phones, devices, and notes put away.

Take out a few sheets of paper.

Write in pen.

Double space.

Full name, class, and date top right corner.

Write a narrative paragraph of at least 150 words:

 

What do you do to stay physically active?

 

 

 

P1 EF6 Class 12

 

IDIOM Friday flu, test flu

 

 

 

IDIOM My tank is empty. – very tired, exhausted, no energy

My battery is dead.

 

rest- R and R- rest and relaxation

SLANG chill(v)- relax

She is going to chill this weekend.

I need to chill this weekend. I had a busy week.

 

I work seven days a week.

I usually have Saturdays off.

 

Sunday is Mother’s Day.

-call your mother

-get her some flowers

-take her out for brunch

 

IDIOM TGIF- Thanks God, it’s Friday!

 

gardening- flower garden, vegetable garden

planting, getting the beds ready for planting

-container garden- tomatoes, green onions, beans, peppers, cucumbers, strawberries, zucchini, etc. CHALLENGE - watering

- flowers, garlic,

 

pests- animals and bugs that will eat your plants- squirrels, slugs, insects, mice, etc.

 

-dog, Butter

-boy man, almost 11 years old, senior dog

-friendly, quiet

-loves people much more than other dogs

 

-breed-  Golden Doodle- golden retriever and poodle

-hunting dogs- retrieve- bring something back

 

- wagging tail – happy and friendly

- tail straight up –threatening

- one paw raised- feel confused or uncertain

 

 

 

 

NEXT WEEK: Talk about spoken presentations. Spoken presentations will be the second last week of the class.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 2

·      Finish “Vocabulary Exercises 1”

·      NEW “Vocabulary Exercises 2”

·      New dialogue “Going to a Dental Specialist”

·      “Simple Present Verb Tense EF56 TEACH”

Verb tense- simple present

·      Quiz 2 (last 25m)

 

 

Monday

·      Return Quiz 2

Go over

Optional RW for one point

·      Continue compound sentences with ; TRANS,

Quiz soon

 

 

**

Vocab 1

 

18. The results of the study are relevant to the ongoing discussion about climate change.

a) random

b) unrelated

c) related

relevant

irrelevant

 

 

***

“Going to a Dental Specialist”

specialist- doctor with a narrow field of expertise

narrow- focussed area

heart specialist- cardiologist

skin specialist- dermatologist

eye specialist- ophthalmologist

brain specialist(physical)- neurologist

mind specialist- psychiatrist(medication), psychologist(therapy)

kidney specialist- nephrologist

children’s doctor- pediatrician

cancer specialist- oncologist

old people- geriatrics

 

animal doctor- veterinarian, vet

nutritionist

 

hearing specialist- audiologist, audiometrist

 

laboratory technician

 

Alzheimer’s

 

dental specialists-

orthodontist- braces

denturist- false teeth

CDA- certified dental assistant- VCC

dental hygienist

 

implants- permanent false teeth

caps- white coverings over your teeth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**


Quiz 2

Dividers

Phones, devices, and notes put away.

Take out several sheets of paper.

Write in pen

Double space

Full name, class, and date top right corner.

Write a compound sentence for each.


1.    special   use

2.    emergency   take

3.    clean   schedule

4.    feel   appointment  

5.    stress   prevent

6.    inside   repair



 

Thursday, 7 May 2026

P1 EF71011 Class 11

 

NEXT WEEK: Talk about spoken presentations

Set goals for the year, do goalsetting

 

**

The Big One 2PM

Earthquake drill-

drill -practice

BC – earthquake zone

small earthquakes- tremors

A big earthquake is coming!

 

You should have an earthquake plan with your family.

Some people have emergency supplies ready.

-water, food, medical supplies

-https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/safety/emergency-management/preparedbc/know-your-hazards/earthquakes-tsunamis/earthquakes#prepare

 

SHEC old school

old construction, not earthquake-proof

post and beam

 

Stanley Park -earthquake-proof buildings

 

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Continue sentence overview “Overview of Sentence Types”

Begin simple sentences

·      Continue article “Physical Inactivity”

Prepare for Test 2- narrative paragraph

·      Distribute new article for next week “Diaspora”

·      The Big One 2PM

 

Friday

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 2

·      Listening tests for self-study:

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/free-resources/listening

https://www.listeninenglish.com/

https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/listening.php

https://test-english.com/listening/

https://www.esl-lab.com/

·      Continue sentence work: compound sentences

·      Test 2

 

Monday

·      Talk about spoken presentations

the second-last week, lots of time

 

 

 

*COMPLEX SENTENCES

-Adverb clauses – because   if   when   unless   until   after   although, etc

main clause adverb clause

Sarah doesn’t want to talk to Maria because they had an argument.

Because Sarah and Maria had an argument, Sarah doesn’t want to talk to her.

We won’t go to the beach if it rains.

If it rains, we won’t go to the beach.

-Noun clauses - brain, tongue

brain- think, believe, know, guess, understand, imagine, remember, forget, etc.

tongue- say, whisper, state, yell, remind, claim, argue, etc.

+ that why how

Mohammed thinks that he should call his brother.

He thought about how he could fix his car.

The little girl believes that there is a monster in her closet.

Maria said that we need more printer paper.

Junko didn’t tell us why she quit her job.

I expect that you will do your homowork on time.

I hope that the world will be safe.

We hope that you will have a good life in Canada.

VOCAB condemn(v) condemnation(n)-  punish

He forgot that he had to pick up the kids.

 

hope- possible things

I hope that you get that job.

 

wish- less possible, dreams not likely to come true

I wish that you had more money. subjunctive mood

subjunctive mood- dreaming, imagining

I wish that I had a million dollars. not past tense, present tense, subjunctive mood

 

 

DIFFERENT USAGE

best wishes- positive thoughts

We wish you all the best.

 

Where she went is still a mystery. NOUN CLAUSE

It is important that you file your taxes on time.

 

 

-Adjective clauses - describe nouns, use who that which

who-people   that-things, animals   which- special things, unique things

 

Fatima's neighbour, who is 86 years old, still lives on her own.

Marta has some nice boots that she got from a fancy store in Tokyo.

Mie has a cute dog that has floppy ears.

Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a huge ancient city

Jun’s dog, which is a service dog, is a golden retriever.

a seeing-eye dog, a guide dog

a therapy dog/animal

 

Dogs are mostly colour-blind.

 

 

 

*COMPOUND COMPLEX SENTENCES

Mei loves to eat chocolate, but Junko doesn't like it because she is allergic to it.

I can’t go to the party that Clara is throwing, but you should go if you want to.

IDIOM throw a party – have a party, host a party

We threw a little retirement party for our uncle.

 

 

**

“Physical Inactivity”

Prepare for Test 2- narrative paragraph

Paragraph- 150-200 ww approximately

Narrative- tell a story, same as Test 1

 

-loosely/roughly on the topic of physical activity

 

Plan, then write.

 

 

 

 

Structure:

Grabber/Hook

Topic sentence

Supporting sentences

Concluding sentence