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Good morning.
Today’s agenda
1. Continue review of sentences - ; semicolons
Tomorrow
Complex sentences- adverb clauses
“Trees in Ice”
“What Happened During the Ice Storm”.
SENTENCE STYLES: 3 styles of sentences (kind of 4)
1. Simple
2. Compound
SV, SOBA SV.
SV ; TRANS, SV.
3. Complex
4. Compound complex
Compound sentences
SV, SOBA SV. I like ice cream, and she likes chocolate.
SV ; SV. I like ice cream; she likes chocolate.
SV ; TRANS, SV. I like ice cream; however, she likes chocolate.
This will bring our sentence writing up a level.
ERROR
I like ice cream. And, she likes chocolate. XXX very casual, informal, not good for school
SOLUTIONS
I like ice cream, and she likes chocolate.
I like ice cream; she likes chocolate.
I like ice cream; however, she likes chocolate.
Transitional terms:
- however
I want to buy a new guitar, but it is too expensive.
I want to buy a new guitar; however, it is too expensive.
- therefore
The air quality is very low in Vancouver this week; therefore, most outside sports have been postponed.
- also
Sarah likes to go hiking; also, she is into cycling.
- consequently
Dave hurt his knee; consequently, he can’t do the 10 km race.
- instead
Maria won’t go to the party; instead, she will hang out with her sister at home.
- meanwhile – two things happening at the same time
Michelle is getting supper ready; meanwhile, Sarah is doing her homework.
- in the meantime – waiting for something to occur
Our plane leaves boards in two hours; in the meantime, let’s grab some lunch.
- moreover – most importantly, more importantly
I like Vancouver because it has lots of good restaurants; moreover, it is a beautiful city.
- nevertheless –
Tomoko finds the math to be very challenging; nevertheless, she is keeping her head above water.
Idiom- keep your head above water – surviving managing a difficult situation
- otherwise – choice
Wear a sweater today; otherwise, you might get cold.
- still
The 20k hike is supposed to be very tough; still, I want to try it.
- then – no comma, no reason why
Mohammed went to Oakridge Mall; then he went home.
Mohammed went to Oakridge Mall; then, he went home. small error- not a big deal
- unfortunately – too bad, bad luck
I had a job interview at 2 o’clock; unfortunately, I missed it because I thought it was at 4 o’clock.
- fortunately
- as a result
Cheryl watched what she ate and exercised every day; as a result, her high blood pressure improved a lot.
Idiom -watch what you eat – eat a nutritious, balanced diet
- at the same time
Junko is a full-time student; at the same time, she is holding down a part-time job.
Idiom: hold down a job – have a job
- for example
- in addition
You can swim and dive at the lake; in addition, you can go canoeing.
- in my opinion
I don’t watch any TV; in my opinion, most of the shows are crap.
- in other words
I find writing in English to be very challenging; in other words, I struggle with expressing myself on paper.
- on the other hand – contrast between two things
Having a spouse and kids can be very rewarding; on the other hand, they take all of your time and all of your money.
Try some examples of your own in the Chat:
1. I drop my sons off to at the school; then I went to walking for 1 one hour. prep, vf , one-ten, 11-~
2. John doesn't like cooking and cleaning; in addition, he doesn't give lend a hand at home.
Give me a hand. Lend a hand around the house.
3. I really like modeling; on the other hand, my family is not ok with it.
4. Learning math is hard; still, I want to learn more about it.
5. I have my writing test tomorrow; unfortunately, I failed it because I wake up very late. vt
6. It is good to wake up early in the morning; in my opinion, there is much time to manage daily stuffs. awk #
; in my opinion, the morning is a good time to plan my day.
7. I do not like shopping; in my opinion, shopping is a waste of my time.
Talking to my brother about politics is a waste of my time.
8. He must have lost his key; as a result, he knocked on the door for us to let him in.
9. Mike finds English hard; nevertheless, he works at it everyday.
10. Katy is preparing for her exam; meanwhile, Mike is still playing with/on his phone.
11. I am having an English class via Zoom; meanwhile, I am watching the stock market.
12. I like hiking and cycling; in other words, I am really into sports fitness/ outdoor activities.
13. I don't like winner? for many reasons; for example, It make me don't want to get out from my bed in the morning. vf
I don't like winter for many reasons; for example, it makes me not want to get out of my bed in the morning.
You always spit when you talk; it makes me not want to talk to you.
14. The library is a quiet place to study; however, many students prefer to study at home.
15. I am learning English on in the Zoom class; meanwhile, my husband is watching TV.
16. I took my daughter to school this morning;then returnrd home.
; then I returned home.
17. I'm going to have a picnic tomorrow in the park; unfortunately, it is smoky outside.
18. Studying English is very hard; on the other hand, you get many benefits.
19. I am going out to the beach tomorrow; unfortunately, there is so many much seaweed on the beach. #
Learn some new transitional terms.
however, therefore – easy
Try some new ones! Challenge yourself. Stretch your English!!
“Transitional Terms” – choose some new ones
Our English will grow one word at a time, everyday.
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