EF5/6 May 14

Join Zoom Meeting

https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81126717342?pwd=UWNzTzlHdjExU1pUUmVJOWlvemJkUT09

Meeting ID: 811 2671 7342

Password: 5XePiD

See you at 1:30!

Al

Good afternoon. We will get started at 1:30.

Today’s agenda:

1. Modals

2. Quiz#3 adverb clauses

3. Homework: Read “RosesSingonNewSnowmodule” I emailed 

this to you earlier today. You should have it in your email. If you didn’t get it, let me know.

Today’s picture is from Torngat National Park, Labrador.

Remember: No school tomorrow or Monday. See you Tuesday.

Modals – modal auxiliaries

auxiliary – extra    TV, car AUX – a plac to plug something extra like a phone or a DVD player

Modals – helping verbs

can - ability

could - possibility

may - possibility

might - possibility

must -obligation

should – advice

will – future

can

Maria can speak French.

can + infinitive – ‘to’

can + to speak

can speak

Maria can speak English.

Maria can to speak English. XXX

Maria can spoke English. XXX

Maria can speaking English.  XXX

Maria can speak English.

might

Sarah might come to your party.

might + to come

might come

I might come to your party.

They might come to your party. The modal and verb do not change.

The dog might bark when the letter carrier comes into the yard.

must – necessity, obligation

We must exercise if we want to be healthy.

We must to exercise if we want to be healthy. XXX

will -future

I will call my sister tonight.

Let’s try some on out own. Write some sentences using modals into the Chat box. We’ll share them together.

1. It might be rainy tonight.

2. We will have a quiz later.

3. I might wash the dishes later. 

4. May I help you?

5. We will go to Cultus Lake on Sunday.

6. I can cook.

7. Jake will go to school in September.

8. We must not be late.

9. Maria can play the piano very well.

10. You must buy milk today.

11. May I ask to borrow your car for a couple of days?

12. It might rain tomorrow.

13. May I contact you later?

14. I can not go to school. 

15. You should follow the health officer’s advice on COVID-19.

16. May I help you?

17. I will have enough time to rest because the teacher gives us a four-day weekend.

18. I will do the laundry tomorrow.

19. I will go to Richmond.

20. Julia must study hard to secure the first position? in college.

21. She must clean her messy house because her mother is coming over.

22. You must lose your some weight if you want to wear this nice dress.

23. The stores might reopen when they get a notice from the government.

24. How could he blame me?

25. We must get together soon for a quiz.

26. We might face some trouble after going back to our normal lives.

27. I can take care of my mom.

28. You should eat more vegetables because they are good for your health.

29. We must stay home and have a class online until the pandemic is over.

**one-word modals

can

could 

may 

might 

must 

should 

will 

would

**two-word modals

had better - should

have to - must

ought to - should

used to – something you did habitually in the past

had better – same as should, a bit stronger    advice, suggestion

You had better put on sunscreen before you go out.

You should put on sunscreen before you go out.

have to -strong but polite

You have to lock the door when you leave the house.

You have to turn off the stove when you finish cooking.

ought to- should, advice, polite

You are coughing a lot; you ought to go see the doctor.

used to

Sarah used to do taekwondo in Iran, but now she is too busy.

Dave used to live in England.

Dave used to lived in England. XXX

Dave used to living in England. XXX

I’d like some ice cream. I would like some ice cream.

I had 

** Three-word modals

be able to - can

be going to - will

be supposed to - should

have got to – must, very strong

Michelle is able to ride a bicycle with no hands.

Sarah is going to give her dog a haircut later.

I was supposed to call my mother, but I forgot.

You have got to renew your driver’s license before it expires.

We will continue with modals on Tuesday.