Thursday, 8 February 2024

EF6,7,10 Class 4

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

We will get started at 12:00

 

Today’s agenda

·      Collect Questionaires

·      Review paragraph form and structure

Gold paragraph work

·      Teach grabbers/Work with grabbers

·      Continue with reporting out about the group discussion regarding the Prescribed Learning Outcomes

·      Pronunciation of the Day

 

Friday- Butter Day

·      Test#1 Pass-in writing- paragraph

·      Pronunciation of the Day

·      Song lyrics- listen to a song, listen for the lyrics

I will give you a Cloze exercise. You have to fill in the missing words, the blanks.

·      HW   Read “What Happened During the Ice Storm” for Monday.

Make notes on the back for the Thought Questions. This will ensure you are prepared for group discussion.

 

Monday

·      Begin “What Happened During the Ice Storm”

 

 

Lunar New Year

China, Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, Laos?, Cambodia?

lunar(adjective)- moon

solar(adjective)- sun

 

solar panel

She has a solar-powered calculator.

 

symbolic

lunar- moon- feminine

solar- sun- masculine

 

luna- moon, crazy

full moon – symbol of evil, insanity, fear

 

magical evil creatures associated with the full moon

werewolf- half man, half wolf

vampire- drinks your blood from your neck

witch- fly on a broom, black cats are their familiars

 

superstitions about black cats-

supersitious- believe on bad luck or good luck

 

-Don’t let a black cat cross your path.

-Don’t walk under a ladder.

-13 is an unlucky number.

-7 is a lucky number.

-Opening an umbrella indoors is bad luck.

-Spilling salt is bad luck.

-Giving a knife as a gift is bad luck.

 

lunatic- somebody who is mentally ill, insane

 

Cycles of the moon

 

Her son’s interest in Pokemons is waining.

 

collection of stars in a shape- constellations

Many constellations are the basis of the Zodiac.

zodiac- the twelve star signs, when you were born in the year

 

Chinese New Year is Saturday.  People will have a dinner with their family and friends tomorrow.

-give lucky money- red envelopes to children and ummarried people

 

2024 is the year of the dragon.

 

 

 

PAPER FORMAT

Quizzes and tests, paragraphs, essays

 

Please use lined ruled 81/2 X 11 inch paper.

You can get it at a dollar store. $1.25

 

 

ORIENTATION of the paper

right side up, not upside down

three holes to the left

 

 

NAME CLASS DATE

Put your full name, class, and date in the top/upper righthand corner above the line.

 

TITLE

Title line -Name of test, quiz

Quiz 1, Test 1, Essay 2

 

FORMAT

-Write in pen- black or blue ink

NOTE: On average, black ink gets higher marks on provincial exams.

Please! No pencil.

 

-Double space. Write on a line; then skip a line.

 

-Write between the margins (red lines)

 

-Indent the first word of each paragraph- 2cm   ¾”   1”

five spaces

TAB key

“ inch e.g. 2”

‘ foot 6’     

 

6’2”  5’10” 

5’4”   “Doris is five four.”

Canada is a metric country; however, we still use Imperial measurements for a lot of things.

 

If you are writing on a computer, how do you indent? What key do you press to indent?

Use the TAB key.

Press SPACE five times- amateur hour

 

 

Imperial – measurement – mile, foot, inch, gallon, pound

The US uses the Imperial system.

 

It’s easy to forget these details when you are focussed on writing.

I will keep reminding you.

When the formatting is right, it looks better.

 

Paragraph Format

format- layout

-         how a paragaph is presented on a page

 

1.    Use 8 ½ * 11 inch ruled paper

ruled – lined paper with margins

2.    Paper orientation- rightside up, not backwards

3.    Write between the margins (the red lines).

4.    Write in black or blue pen.

5.    Doublespace.

6.    Full name and class in top right corner

7.    Indent the first word of the paragraph

 

 

Review of the structure of a paragraph

 

*6-8,9,10 sentences

*at least 150 words-250 words, Goldilocks Zone- not too much, not too little 

*one block of writing

*Indent the first word of the paragraph- space bar, TAB key

*Double space

*Pen and paper

 

What goes into a paragraph?

1.    Grabber

2.    Topic sentence – usually the first sentence of your paragraph, gives the topic and the controlling idea (your take on the topic)

3.    Supporting sentences-

4. Concluding sentence- wrap up, end the paragraph

 

 

 

Gold, a precious metal, is prized for two important characteristics. First of all/Firstly/First/To begin with, gold has a lustrous beauty that is resistant to corrosion. Therefore, it is suitable for jewelry, coins, and ornamental purposes. Gold never needs to be polished and will remain beautiful forever. For example, a Macedonian coin remains as untarnished today as the day it was made 25 centuries ago. Another/Next/Secondly/In the second place, an important characteristic of gold is its usefulness to industry and science. For many years, it has been used in hundreds of industrial applications, such as photography and dentistry. The most recent use of gold is in astronauts' suits. Astronauts wear gold-plated heat shields for protection when they go outside spaceships in space. In conclusion/To conclude/To sum up/, gold is treasured not only for its beauty but also for its utility.

 

Structure of a Paragraph:

Grabber/Hook

Topic sentence – topic, controlling idea

Supporting sentences

Concluding sentence

 

Grabber- hook

OPTIONAL – HIGHLY RECOMMENDED

MY ADVICE: When you are writing a paragraph or essay, begin your paragraph or essay with a grabber/hook.

 

Grabbers/Hooks

-usually first sentence, before the Topic Sentence

-grabs the reader’s attention, hooks your reader attention

-makes them pay attention, makes them want to read your writing

-effective attention-getting device for writing, highly recommended

 

MY ADVICE: Use a grabber. It will make your writing way more interesting.

 

PARAGRAPH STRUCTURE

Grabber

Topic sentence

Supporting sentences

Concluding sentence

 

Good for paragraphs, for essays, for speeches

 

 

 

Seven different kinds of grabbers/hooks top choose from:

 

1.    -general to specific statement, a funnel

-say something big and general, then narrow it down to you specific topic funnel

 

 \   /

  ||

    

Gold-paragraph

There are many types of precious metals, such as silver, platinum and titanium. Both the most precious is gold.

 

I have had many exciting things happen in my life. However, my first day in Vancouver was the most exciting.

                    

Most immigrants have fond memories of their home country. So do I.         

                    

It is normal for people to feel nostalgic about the past. I have very good memories of my life in my home country.

 

                     Everybody wants to have success in their lives. Everybody wants to achieve their goals. Using goalsetting techniques can help us to accomplish the objectives we want to accomplish. Grabbers. Topic Sentence

goalsetting techniques- making specific, realistic, measureable, time-bound plans

 

2.    -write a short anecdote- short personal story, very short (1-2 short sentences)

personalizes your writing, establishes a connection to your reader,

establishes empathy- same feeling
sympathy – feel sorry about someone’s situation

anecdote is told first-person “I”

first person is very personal, friendly-sounding, close

 

Gold paragraph

I have a pair of gold earrings that I got from my grandmother. They are precious to me.

 

                     When I was younger, I always had trouble realizing the goals that I dreamed about for myself. Then I learned about Goalsetting. This changed everything for me! Now, I will teach you.

 

 

 

3.    -historical reference- knowledge about history

Gold paragraph

Canada, expecially BC, has a long history of gold mining.

In cultures all through time, gold has been used as currency.

 

Canada has a long history of accepting immigrants. I also came to Canada as an immigrant. My first day in Vancouver was an exciting day.

 

                     Throughout history, women have usually been in less powerful positions than men. These days, women have been claiming their rights to equality.

 

4.    -fact or statistic- numbers

Gold para

24k is the purest form of gold. Gold can be 99.99% pure.

k-karat

 

                     80%, four out of five, 2/3 of ..., 37,000,000 people...

  *Often used in advertising*

 

                     The population of Vancouver grows by over 25000 every year. Most of these new people are immigrants. In 2018, I was one of those new people. My first day in Vancouver was nerve-wracking.

 

 

   People who use Goalsetting techniques to help them achieve their goals have a 65% higher chance of achieving their goals than people who do not. (bbc.com)

 

5.    -ask a question (answered by the topic sentence or thesis statement) PROBABLY THE EASIEST WAY

 

Gold para

Do you like gold or do you like silver?

 

                     How was your first day in Vancouver? My first day was very confusing.

 

                     How do you keep yourself on track? What steps do you take when you want to achieve something new in your life? Goalsetting works for many people. It might work for you, too.

 

                     What was your life like in the past? Has it changed much? My life in my homecountry was a mix of happinees and sadness. It was bittersweet.

 

6.    -relevant quotation by a famous/important person

Gold para

 

Dr. Jordan Peterson says, “Make a plan. A plan is not a prison. It is a guide.”

“Make a plan. A plan is not a prison. It is a guide.” This was said by Dr. Jordan Peterson.

Barack Obama once said, “Blah blah blah.”

My mother always used to say, “Blah blah blah.”

The Buddha said, “Life is suffering. We must have empathy for all living creatures.”

Mao Zhe Dong said, “Women hold up half the sky.”

 

                     T. S. Eliot said "Home is where one starts from." When I came to Vancouver, I was starting my new life in a new home. My first day of my new life gave me mixed emotions.

 

***PRO TIP: Books of quotations.- Have some quotations in your memory. It is very helpful to reference when you are writing.

Look up quotations organized by theme.

Debating teams- technique to begin with a relevant quotation

 

 

7.                 -relevant idiom from any language, proverb, saying

                     -don’t translate well, have a lot of meaning

                     -these can be really fun and colourful

Gold para

In Mandarin, we say “If you are gold, you wiil shine eventually.”

We say, “All that glitters is not gold.”

In Ukranian we say “A little gold is expensive, too.”

In Korean, we say, “Time is golden.”

In Chinese, we say that a good job is a ‘golden rice bowl.’

 

In Farsi, we say that a person who is making good money has their “bread in the oil.”

 

There is a saying in Japanese: ‘Even monkeys fall from trees.’ It means everyone makes mistakes. It’s important to keep going after you did something wrong.

 

IDIOM         The apple doesn’t fall far from the tree. (English)

                     Christmas cake. (Japanese)

                     Playing piano/violin (music) to a cow. (Chinese)

                     Pearls before swine. (English) -showing beautiful pearls to a

                                                                        pig

In one ear and out the other. – a person won’t listen to you

 

 

REVIEW of ways to do grabbers/hooks:

1.    funnel

2.    anecdote

3.    history

4.    fact/statistic

5.    question EASIEST

6.    quotation

7.    idiom/saying

Choose one. Start your paragraph off with it. It will make your paragraph, essay, or presentation more lively and engaging.

 

PRO ADVICE: When writing a paragraph or essay, write the grabber last. You can mull it over (think about it, roll it around in your mind) as you are writing the rough draft. A good grabber might jump out at you. If not, if you can’t think of anything for a grabber, just ask a question. The question is the easiest way to do a grabber.

 

ACTION:

Think of a good grabber that you put on top of the gold paragraph.

Decide on what kind of grabber would work best. Email it to me by 7PM tonight.

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