Friday, 30 May 2025

P2 EF56 Class 25

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

 

He has the Friday flu. He skipped class today.

 

nap- a short sleep

She had a cat nap. (10-15m)

She took/had a rest.

I am resting my eyes.

She has a nap on the couch.

in the bed- under the blankets

on the bed- on top of the blankets

 

siesta- an afternoon sleep in Spain and some Latin American countries

 

People work long hours. 10, 12, 16 hours a day of work

 

He works graveyard shift. midnight- 7am

day shift, night shift

 

Nurses can work long hours.

 

 

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 5

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Midterm recs- other half of the class

·      Continue adverb clauses

Quiz5 on adverb clauses Monday Wednesday

Practice

 

Monday, June 2

First day of reg for summer term.

I am scheduled to teach P1 EF5 in the summer. This could change.

·      Prepare for Quiz5

Choose vocabulary to review

·      Begin opinion writing

 

Tuesday

·      Role-Play dialogues

·      Practice for Quiz5

·      Continue opinion writing

 

Wednesday

·      Quiz5

·      Continue opinion writing

·      Begin noun clauses

 

Thursday

·      Continue opinion writing

·      Continue noun clauses

 

Friday

 

 

 

**

 

**

Vocabulary Exercises

33.                       when- one time

whenever- every time

34.                       drop something off- deliver

35.                       take  Strange sentence.

It takes a village to raise a child.

36.                       to go

There are 20 minutes to go before our break.

We have five km to go.

37.                       look it up- search for, google

I looked up the address of the restaurant.

look at / stare at

glance(v,n)- a quick look

catch someone’s eye

I’m trying to catch the server’s eye.

38.                       I have nearly finished.  almost

The sun is nearly gone.

The bus is nearly here.

39.                       It’s too much trouble.

uncountable- water, money moneys

40.                       Mount Everest, Mount Ranier, Seymour Mountain

mountain range – the Rocky Mountains, the Sierra Nevada Mountain, the Alps, the Himalayas, the North Shore Mountains

41.                       Oxford Street

I live on the Fraser Street.

42.                       She tried hard.

OPPOSITE MEANINGS

hard

hardly

JOKE: Are you working hard? I am hardly working.

43.                       She hardly tried. She put in very little effort.

She tried hard. She put in a lot of effort.

44.                       travelling / commuting- travelling between work and home

He has a two-hour commute every day.

45.                       Has she spoken to him?

Has she said anything to him?

I haven’t said anything to her about your problem.

 

 

P1 EF5 Class 25

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 5

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Midterm recs- other half of the class

·      Continue adverb clauses

Quiz5 Monday Wednesday

Practice

 

Monday, June 2

First day of reg for summer term.

I am scheduled to teach P1 EF5 in the summer. This could change.

·      Prepare for Quiz5

Choose vocabulary to review

·      Begin opinion writing

 

Tuesday

·      Role-Play dialogues

·      Practice for Quiz5

·      Continue opinion writing

 

Wednesday

·      Quiz5

·      Continue opinion writing

·      Begin noun clauses

 

Thursday

·      Continue opinion writing

·      Continue noun clauses

 

Friday

 

 

 

**

Vocabulary Exercises

33.                       When (adv cl)- one time

whenever- every time

34.                       drop something off

35.                       takes    What is the meaning of this sentence?

36.                       only fifteen questions to go  - left to do

We have only ten minutes to go. left

This course has three and a half weeks to go.

one hour to go

20 km to go

37.                       look it up  She looked it up on the interview.

I looked up the phone number for the store.

search for = look up

look in – He looked in the card for money.

The dentist looked in my mouth.

38.                       nearly- (adv) almost

She was nearly asleep, and then the dog started barking.

39.                       too much trouble  - uncountable noun/non-count noun

trouble – two troubles, two kinds of trouble

many- countable   He bought too many apples.

There was too much snow on the road.

There are too many people in the elevator.

a lot of There are a lot of geese in the park.

lots of There are lots of geese in the park.

There is a lot of dust in the air.

Uncountable and uncountable- There are a lot of people. There is a lot of water.

There are a lot of chores to do. There is a lot of housework to do.

alot a lot

 

40.                       Mount Everest, Mount Ranier, Mount Hood, Blackcomb, Whistler, K-2

mountain ranges (groups of mountains)- the Rocky Mountains, the Alps, the Northshore Mountains, the Sierra Nevada Mountains, the Himalayas, the Smokey Mountains

areas in a city- Killarney, Yaletown, Gastown, East Van, Mount Pleasant, Chinatown   no ‘the’

41.                       Oxford Street The school is on Fraser Street.

42.                       hard

43.                       hardly- not much at all

She hardly studies at all. She doesn’t study.

She hardly does anything in class.

She studies hard. She does a lot of work.

 

OPPOSITE MEANINGS!

She tried hard.

She hardly tried.

 

JOKE: Working hard? Hardly working.

 

 

44.                       travelling / commuting – travel between home and work

45.                       spoken-  has spoken – present perfect

*We will learn it soon.

 

Have you spoken to your sister yet?

Have you said anything to your sister yet?

 

 

 

 

*though, even though, although

He did his homework even though he was tired.

Even though my son was rude to me yesterday, I was nice to him this morning.

She drives a car even though/although/though she doesn’t have a licence.

‘though’ a bit more casual, talking

 

Even though moving to another city is tough, changing your life will be worth it.

DIFFERENT STYLE I woke up early. I was still late for work, though. TALKING

I can barely hear you although you’re talking clearly.

Jen likes to help poor people even though she is not rich.

Even though/ Although/ Though I don’t have any money, I like to help people.

 

*as – same as ‘because’

Mei is a good basketball player as she is very tall.

 

*as- time, ‘while’

Jun was cooking supper as Joe was driving home.

He was sleeping as we were cleaning.

Toddlers learn a lot of skills as they grow older.

 

*as...as    as ADJ as

Mei is as tall as her mother (is).

She ran as fast as she could to catch the bus.

I studied as much as I could.

He is as clever as a fox (is).

clever- smart but tricky

IDIOM He is as smart as a whip.

PUN smart- intelligent, painful

whip-

She is as thin as a dime.

He is as blind as a bat.

My grandmother is as deaf as a post.

simile- comparison between two things using ‘like’ or ‘as’

She is tall like a giraffe.

He has a face like thunder.

He is a poor as a churchmouse.

She is as happy as a clam (is).

The little girl is as good as gold. She is well-behaved and polite.

 

as soon as

Call me as soon as you can.

Let the dog out as soon as you get home.

 

Vancouver is as warm as Beijing today.

 

Riding a bicycle is as easy as pie.

Riding a bicycle is a piece of cake.

 

Her eyes are as bright as stars.

poetry- simile- compare ‘like’ ‘as’

 

He is as loud as an elephant.

She is as quiet as a mouse.

 

This new phone is as light as a feather.

My old phone is as heavy as lead.

-pretty as a picture

-cold as ice

-quiet as a mouse

-strong a horse - healthy

-easy as pie

-colourful as a rainbow

She is as sweet as sugar/honey/candy.

-sour as a lemon

-face like a baseball glove

-hair like straw

-hair like silk

 

-tough like a tiger She is a tiger mom.

He is a snake. You can’t trust him.

He is as slippery as an eel. You can’t trust him.

She is smart as a whip. She is very smart.

The athlete runs as fast as a leopard.

 

IDIOM: A leopard cannot change its spots. People do not change.

 

She is a tough cookie. She has a very strong spirit.

She has the heart of a lioness.

Do you have the heart of a lion or the heart of a squirrel?

 

*as if

She spends money as if she were rich. She doesn’t have money, but she still spends a lot of money.

I’m not Rockerfeller.

 

IDIOM He looked at me as if I had two heads.

She acts as if she is the queen. She is stuck up. Her nose is in the air.

She looks down her nose at people.

He looks down on people.

 

He dresses as if he’s poor, but he is actually very rich.

 

Eddie Murphy Coming to America movie

 

*so...that

It is so cold that we stayed inside.

She was so tired that she fell asleep on the bus immediately.

I was so upset that I had to control my emotion.

The math is so hard that she had to get a tutor.

Mei is so beautiful that men fall at her feet.

He is so handsome that she started to drool. JOKE

We were so happy that we threw a party.

I am so hungry that I could eat a horse.

The English class is so boring that my eyelids are drooping.

 

drool / droop/ drop

Homer Simpson drools when he sees doughnuts.

 

*because = since

He was tired because he did the graveyard shift.

She works graveyard on the weekends.

He was tired since he did the graveyard shift.

 

*when- time

Your breakfast will be ready for you when you get up.

When you get up, your breakfast will be ready for you.

Call your sister when you get home.

When you get home, call your sister.

 

Did I mis any?

*in order to – for a purpose, for a reason

She is saving money in order to travel to China next year.

He is learning better English in order to immigrate to the US.

They are dieting in order to get healthy/get into shape/lose weight/keep fit.

My son is putting on his shoes in order to play outside.

I always wear a hat in order to protect my skin from the sun.

My wife always wear sunscreen in order to prevent melasma.

He works overtime in order to pay for his kids’ college.

 

Thursday, 29 May 2025

P2 EF56 Class 24

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Midterm recommendations – first half of class

·      Return Quiz4

Go over later

RW for bonus point

·      Return Test2

Go over later

RW for bonus point

·      Continue adverb clauses

 

Friday

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 5

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Midterm recs- other half of the class

·      Continue adverb clauses

Quiz5 Monday

Choose vocabulary to review

 

Monday, June 2

First day of reg for summer term.

I am scheduled to teach P1 EF5 in the summer. This could change.

·      Quiz5

·      Begin opinion writing

 

 

 

P2

Quiz 4

Write an appropriate compound sentence for each.

1.                and                        look

He looks at the bird on the windowsill, and it is singing.

2.                or                           walk

We can take the bus, or we can walk. SV, SOBA SV. COMPOUND

We can take the bus or walk. SIMPLE SVV

 

3.                however               give

She doesn’t have much money; however, she donates to charities.

 

4.                also                       bring

She brought some chicken legs to the party; also, she brought some drinks.

We called him ‘chicken legs.’

SLANG He is a chicken. He is scared of everything. He is not brave.

He is a scardey-cat.

 

5.                meanwhile          follow

He is following the recipe on line; meanwhile, she is telling him that the recipe is wrong.

I was cooking/cooked dinner last night; meanwhile, my son was doing /did exercises, following a Youtube video.

 

She follows the series called Last Saturday Night. It is a documentary.

documentary- non-fiction book, movie

Marie follows Real Madrid.

Do you follow basketball?

 

He always follows his parents’ advice.

 

 

6.                for example         community

The community centre has convenient amenities; for example, it has a pool, a squash court, and a gym.

Pickleball is the new rage.

SLANG rage- a new popular trend

 

SLANG on fire- really good at something, put in a great performance, really skilled

The violinist was on fire.

Steph Curry was on fire with the three-point shots.

 

A person who speaks many languages is a called a polyglot.

monolingual- one language

bilingual- two languages

trilingual- three languages

 

 

fluent Spanish

functional Arabic

everyday French

household Cantonese

 

China has hundreds of dialects.

dialect- small language related to other languages

 

lingua franca- a common language that most people can understand

 

official language of a country

 

Swahili is a lingua franca in many parts of African.

 

 

 

 

Let’s explore some new vocab for adverb clauses

 

TIME

*after

The kids did their homework after dinner. SIMPLE

The kids did their homework after they had dinner. COMPLEX-ADV CL

After the kids had dinner, they did their homework. COMPLEX-ADV CL

I finished my class. After I will have dinner. 2 SIMPLES

After I finish my class, I will have dinner. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

*before

I ate my dinner before I went to bed.

Before I went to bed, I ate my dinner.

 

*since- time

Mei has lived in BC since 2019. SIMPLE SV

Mei has lived in BC since SV 2019. COMPLEX- ADV CL

Mei has lived in BC since she moved here in 2019. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

Mei feels better since she had a nap. COMPLEX- ADV CL

Since I joined the English class, I feel more confident. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

*ever since- feels a long time

We have been friends ever since we were kids.

Sharif and Matt have been friends ever since they were 15.

I have been friends with her ever since we were in Grade 5.

You have been improving your English speaking skills ever since you came to Canada.

How does it feel? long time-ever since   short time-since

 

She has never smiled ever since she got married. JOKE

I have forgotten a lot of my German ever since I stopped using it.

Since I moved to Canada, I have continued my studies.

Jun has played piano ever since she was four years old.

since- time

ever since- emphasizes long time

Since she failed the test, she has to study in the summer. because

Since she failed the test, she has been sad. time

 

*until- waiting for something

She will wait until you are ready.

I will learn English until I speak fluently.

Could you please look after my stuff until I get back?

 

PRONUNCIATION  stuff   staff

The staff are very helpful.

The staff members are very helpful.

 

 

*when- time

Call your sister when you get home.

When it rains, she feels down/blue.

depressed(adj)- clinical disorder, very sad for a long time

blue- low mood, a bit sad

 

She likes to listen to the Blues.

 

disease/disorder/impairment

 

Does the cloudy weather make you feel blue?

-grey, overcast , rainy

You might be a sun-worshipper.

 

**CONTINUE TOMORROW**

 

 

P1 EF5 Class 24

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Midterm recommendations – first half of class

·      Return Quiz4

Go over later

RW for bonus point

·      Return Test2

Go over later

RW for bonus point

·      Continue adverb clauses

 

Friday

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 5

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Midterm recs- other half of the class

·      Continue adverb clauses

Quiz5 Monday

Choose vocabulary to review

 

Monday, June 2

First day of reg for summer term.

I am scheduled to teach P1 EF5 in the summer. This could change.

·      Quiz5

·      Begin opinion writing

 

 

P1

 

 

 

 

Quiz 4

Write an appropriate compound sentence for each.

SV, SOBA SV.

 

1.                so                                     give

He will give his friend some flowers, so he has to buy them.

 

2.                but                                   look

She is looking for her keys, but she can’t find them anywhere.

She is looking for her dog/laptop, but she can’t find it anywhere.

 

3.                therefore                       follow

I don’t know where the store is; therefore, I will follow you.

We don’t know where the store is; therefore, we will follow you.

 

4.                also                                  bring

She bought some fried chicken to the barbeque; also, she brought salad.

Tom is going to bring a pizza pie; also, he will bring some beer.

beer- hops, water and yeast

wine- grapes, red, white and rose

 

5.                nevertheless                 walk

It is raining today; nevertheless, she is walking along the Seawall.

Michele has a sore knee; nevertheless, she walked to the bus stop today.

 

6.                for example                   area

There are many nice tourist areas in Vancouver; for example, you can go to Gastown, QE Park, and Granville Island.

 

 

 

 

 

TIME

*after

The kids did their homework after dinner. SIMPLE

The kids did their homework after they had dinner. COMPLEX-ADV CL

After the kids had dinner, they did their homework. COMPLEX-ADV CL

I finished my class. After I will have dinner. 2 SIMPLES

After I finish my class, I will have dinner. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

*before

I ate my dinner before I went to bed.

Before I went to bed, I ate my dinner.

 

*since- time

Mei has lived in BC since 2019. SIMPLE SV

Mei has lived in BC since SV 2019. COMPLEX- ADV CL

Mei has lived in BC since she moved here in 2019. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

Mei feels better since she had a nap. COMPLEX- ADV CL

Since I joined the English class, I feel more confident. COMPLEX- ADV CL

 

*ever since- feels a long time

We have been friends ever since we were kids.

Sharif and Matt have been friends ever since they were 15.

I have been friends with her ever since we were in Grade 5.

You have been improving your English speaking skills ever since you came to Canada.

How does it feel? long time-ever since   short time-since

 

She has never smiled ever since she got married. JOKE

I have forgotten a lot of my German ever since I stopped using it.

Since I moved to Canada, I have continued my studies.

Jun has played piano ever since she was four years old.

 

*until- waiting for something

She will wait until you are ready.

I will learn English until I speak fluently.

Could you please look after my stuff until I get back?

 

*when- time

Call your sister when you get home.

When it rains, she feels down/blue.

depressed- clinical condition, very sad for a long time

blue- low mood

 

-grey, overcast , rainy

You might be a sun-worshipper.

 

*while – two things happening at the same time

You are washing the dishes while your brother is mopping the floor.

I was watching a movie while my daughter was baking ginger snaps.

She is watching TV while she is running on the treadmill.

 

YOUR CHOICE:

She is watching TV while she is running on the treadmill. COMPLEX- ADV CL

She is watching ; meanwhile, she is running on the treadmill. COMPOUND

 

SPECIAL MEANING OF ‘while’ - showing contrast   but   even though

Maris is very talkative while her sister is quiet.

While she likes red, she prefers blue.

While he likes Toronto, he prefers Vancouver.

 

 

*whenever- every time

The dog barks whenever a stranger comes into the yard.

Whenever they meet, they fight/argue.

Whenever you need a place to stay, the door is always open.

IDIOM Our door is always open. You are always welcome here. I am always here for you.

IDIOM Break a leg! Have a good performance. music, theatre, speech, presentation

IDIOM Shake a leg! Wake up and get out of bed! Hurry up!

 

Whenever Mei feels homesick, she goes to a spa.

Joe stretches whenever his neck hurts.

 

*wherever – any place

Shira makes friends wherever she goes.

chatty, personable, social- good with people, likes talking with people

IDIOM She is a party animal. dancing, party, raving, having a great time

VOCAB glutton – eats like a pig, eats a lot

 

aloof(adj)- not sociable

She is very aloof.

quiet, taciturn, shy

 

VOCAB goofy(adj)- silly, foolish, fooling around

 

You can have however many you want.

 

*‘if’ – maybe yes, maybe no, not sure yet

Jun will not go to the park if it rains tomorrow.

If it rains tomorrow, Jun will not go to the park.

If it is raining tomorrow, Jun will not go to the park.

 

An dependent clause needs a independent clause to be a sentence.

independent clause- mother

dependent clause- child

 

if you want

We can go downtown if you want.

Let’s end now if you don’t mind.

If I were you, I would let everyone pass to EF6.

 

STYLISTIC POINT: AVOID STARTING YOUR SENTENCES WITH LONG DEPENDENT CLAUSES: If the Bank of Canada continues to raise interest rates in an effort to curb inflation on core goods and services such as groceries, gas, and rent, consumers will be forced to continue tightening their belts.

Friendlier to the reader. They get the main idea first.

Consumers will be forced to continue tightening their belts if the Bank of Canada continues to raise interest rates in an effort to curb inflation on core goods and services such as groceries, gas, and rent.

IDIOM tighten your belt- spend less money

The prices of groceries has shot up in the past year, so we have had to tighten our belts.

 

REWRITE FOR SIMPLICITY

The prices of goods such as groceries, gas, and rent have been going up. Consumers are forced to tighten their belts. As a result, the Bank of Canada will continue to raise interest rates in an effort to curb inflation.

 

Long sentences ask a lot of the reader.

 

Please let me know if that time works for you.

Please let me know if that time is convenient for you.

Please let me know if you are available at the time.

 

 

*even if

He will not go to your party even if you beg him to come.

He will go to your party if you ask him nicely to come.

I do my homework even if I am tired.

I love my children even if they are driving me crazy.

She will go to the park even if it’s raining.

I will go to the party even if they don’t invite me. I will be an invited guest. I am going to crash the party.

IDIOM crash(v)- go to a party uninvited  She crashed my party. He crashed my wedding.

The Wedding Crashers- movie

 

*provided that – ‘if’ for important things

Junko can go to UBC provided that/if she gets accepted.

You can borrow my car provided that you drive carefully.

We can get some ice cream if you want.

You can become a Canadian citizen provided that you meet the criteria.

You can get your own place provided that you act responsibly.

You can go to EF6 provided that you meet the PLOS for EF5.

Children can go to school for free provided that their parents have a study permit.

 

*unless – opposite of ‘if’

You won’t pass the exam unless you study.

You will pass the exam if you study.

Unless I am mistaken, my son bought a new bike yesterday.

Unless you work 20 hours per week, you can’t study in this school.

Unless I give up the morning LINC English course, I can’t be on time to SHEC.

 

If you are free, let’s go get some coffee.

Unless you’re busy, let’s go get some coffee.

 

Unless there is an unpredicted snowstorm, the school will be open.

I don’t buy clothes unless I need them.

I don’t buy clothes unless they are on sale.

 

**CONTINUE TOMORROW**

 

Wednesday, 28 May 2025

P1 EF5 Class 23

 

Good afternoon, everyone.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Test2 – descriptive paragraph (1 hr)

·      Order of adjectives-

·      Begin adverb clauses

·      “Top 100 Adverbs/Prepositions”

 

Thursday

·      Midterm recs – first half of class

·      Return Quiz4

Go over

RW for bonus point

·      Return Test2

Go over

RW for bonus point

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Continue adverb clauses

 

Friday

·      “Self-Assessment Reflection” Week 5

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      Midterm recs- other half of the class

·      Continue adverb clauses

Quiz5 Monday

Choose vocabulary to review

 

Monday, June 2

First day of reg for summer term.

I am scheduled to teach P1 EF5 in the summer. This could change.

·      Quiz5

·      Begin opinion writing

 

 

 

 

Test2

Write a descriptive paragraph of at least 150 describing one of the pictures. Pass in by 10:20.

NOTE: I will mark these quickly tonight. I will not have time to give as much detailed feedback as usual.