Wednesday, 16 October 2024

EF45 Class 30

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Spoken presentation- “The Language of Presenting”

Let’s take some time in class and get some ideas together for the pres. If you have your prewriting (plan) completed, let’s start to write sentences.

·      Begin noun clauses- COMPLEX SENTENCES

·      Continue verb tenses- “Shifts in Verb Tense”

·      REVISIT- Continue modals/modal auxiliaries

·      HW   Send Presentation email by 7

 

Thursday

·      Spoken presentation

·      Continue noun clauses

Prepare for quiz on Friday

·      Continue verb tenses – present perfect

 

Friday

·      Quiz#4- noun clauses

·      Spoken presentation- check in (1pt)

·      Continue verb tenses – present perfect

·       

 

 

ROUGH PLAN FOR FINAL TWO WEEKS

Monday

·      Spoken presentations-

Pass in writing before you do your presentation.

·      Begin adjective clauses

Tuesday

·      Spoken presentations

·      Pass in writing before you do your presentation.

·      Continue adjective clauses

Wednesday

·      Spoken presentations

·      Pass in writing before you do your presentation.

·      Continue adjective clauses

Thursday

·      Essay work (EF5)

·      Quiz#5- adjective clauses

Friday

·      Essay work(EF5)

Monday

·      Essay work(EF5)

Tuesday

·      Pass-in essay-(EF5) (EF4- optional)

Wednesday

·      Return essay

Thursday, Oct.31

·      Replacement quiz and/or test (last hour)

Friday, Nov. 1 – last day

Marks day

No instruction

One-on-one meetings

 

 

**

“The Language of Presenting”

 

 

 

**

Apostrophe usage 

-punc- punctuation    comma ,   semicolon ;   apostrophe ‘

apostrophe – two uses:

1. shows possession, shows that you own something  

The dog has a white tail.

The dog’s tail is white. The dog owns/has a tail.

John’s car is very dirty. The car belongs to John.

 

pronoun – no apostrophe “His car is very dirty.”

 

possessive pronouns- my   your   his   her   our   their   its

 

Her new sunhat has a high UV protection factor.

Michelle’s new sunhat has a high UV protection factor.

 

UV- ultraviolet – higher frequency than violet

visible spectrum of light Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Indigo Violet

Roy G. Biv- mnemonic – colours of the rainbow

ultraviolet- above violet in frequency- UV rays- burns your skin

infrared- below red- heat

 

its- possessive

“The cat chased it’s tail.” XXX

“The cat chased its tail.”

“Your lost your watch.”

 

It’s = It is  It’s cold today.

 

 

 

 

 

 

I liked going to my grandfathers house when I was a kid.

How many grandfathers? one

I liked going to my grandfather’s house when I was a kid.

 

I liked going to my grandparents house when I was a kid.

How many grandparents? two

I liked going to my grandparents’ house when I was a kid.

How many grandparents? one

I liked going to my grandparent’s house when I was a kid.

 

The kid’s classroom is very noisy. How many kids? one

The kids’ classroom is very noisy. How many kids? more than one

You will know if it is one or may kids from the context.

 

My son’s name is Thomas. My sons’ names are Thomas, Brad, and Joe.

I am Thomas’ mother(modern). OR I am Thomas’s mother.(old-fashioned)

I am Narges’ teacher. OR I am Narges’s teacher.

 

I am Sarah’s friend.

I am your sister’s friend.

I am your sisters’ friend.

 

I want to go to my parent’s house. one parent

I want to go to my parents’ house. two parents

I want to go to me mom and dad’s house.

She went to a party at Joe and Sarah’s place.

 

 

2. apostrophes – contractions – shortening two words into one word using an apostrophe

She is = she’s

he is = he’s

they are = they’re   they’re there their

it is = it’s

we have = we’ve

let us = let’s

 

“I found Dave’s phone. It’s broken. Let’s leave it at the school’s lost and found.”

 

NEXT STEP

‘s    s’

Dave’s dog is cute.

Chris’ dog is cute.

Chri’s dog is cute. XXX

CHOICE

Chris’ dog is cute. MY CHOICE

Chris’s dog is cute.

(pron) kris dog    krisis dog

 

EXAMPLE:

I like to drink Starbucks’ coffee when I am on vacation.

Mei visited her relatives’ cottage. many relatives, plural

Mei visited her relative’s cottage. one relative, singular

 

 

 

Place

Vancouver is in western Canada.

Vancouver is in the west of Canada.

 

Beijing is in northeastern China.

Beijing is in the northeast of China.

 

The Inuit live in nortern Canada.

The Inuit live in the north of Canada.

 

 

Next kind of sentence- complex sentence with a noun clause

 

Sentence styles:

-SIMPLE   SV   SSV   SVV   SSVV   Imperative   Interrogative

**PRO TIP – If you have something really important to say, use a simple sentence.

 

-COMPOUND      SV, SOBA SV.

EF56 level

SV; SV.

SV; TRANS, SV.

 

-COMPLEX

- adverb clauses   because   when   if   unless   although   until   after

- noun clauses    TODAY, this week

- adjective clauses   next week

 

 

Noun clauses – use these everyday

-used with verbs that have to do with thinking or your brain/mind:

‘think’, ‘know’, ‘understand’, ‘believe’, ‘realize’, ‘feel’, ‘remember’, ‘forget’, ‘dream’, ‘imagine’, ‘fantasize’

 

-also verbs about talking/speech: ‘say’, ‘whisper’, ‘tell’, ‘yell’, ‘shout’, ‘remind’, ‘argue’

 

We most often use these pronouns: that why how

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two pools of words:

A-VERBS: ‘think’ ‘know’ ‘understand’ ‘believe’ ‘realize’ ‘feel’ ‘say’ ‘yell’

B-PRONOUNS: ‘that’ ‘why’ ‘how’

 

To write a noun clause take an “A” and put it with a “B” word.

A+B=noun clause

 

*think + that

Sarah thinks that SV.

Sarah thinks that her son will pass his exam.

Sarah thinks that it will rain tomorrow.

I think that I want to build a new life in Canada.

 

*believe + that

Mei believes that it will rain later today.

Junko believes that her daughter will be a great singer.

Junko believes that SV.

Junko believes that she will pass her driving test.

When he was little, Mary believed that her son would become a doctor.

I believe that you will succeed.

I believe that you will be successful.

I don’t believe that the business will succeed.

Do you believe that you will have success? noun

Do you believe that you will be successful? adj

Do you believe that you will succeed? verb

 

HIGHER-LEVEL Why do you believe/say/think that you don’t have human rights in your home country?

 

You don’t believe that I saw her.

 

IDIOM You won’t believe who I saw today.

You won’t believe what I just saw.

 

 

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