EF34 11:00 April15

 

Good morning, everybody.

We will get started at 11:00.

1. Review Quiz#7

2. Grammar – parallelism

3. Test#6 tomorrow- Process paragraph

Quiz #7

Verb tenses:

1. Sarah will take the job if __________. (present)

Sarah will take the job if SV.

Sarah will take the job if it is available. adverb clause

Sarah will take the job if she wants it. adverb clause

2. The old man __________. (future)

3. Yesterday Junko __________, but she couldn’t __________. (past)

4. Farshid plays guitar, and he always __________. (present)

Farshid plays guitar, and he always plays it. XXX

Do something more original.

Farshid plays guitar, and he always sings, too.

5. MaiLing loves her family, so she __________. (future)

6. When the baby woke up, __________. (past)

Write down your examples that you want to do over:

a) Sarah will take the job if she pasts the interview.

Sarah will take the job if she passes the interview.

pass (v) passed (v) past (noun, adj)

b) The old man will go back to his hometown when he retired retires. vt

c) Farshid plays guitar, and he always records the sounds from the guitar.

d) Sarah will take the job if the pay is good.

e) Sarah will take the job if they call.

f) When the baby woke up, we could go out for walking for a walk.

walking (gerund, noun)

We can out for walking.

We can out for a walk. More common.

g) Farshid plays guitar, and he always practices with his friends after school.

h) The old man will take a long nap after he goes to the doctor.

i) Yesterday Junko deigns?? a plan to go to Hawaii, but she couldn’t buy an air ticket. made  decided on

She decided on a plan to travel to Hawaii.

I am working on my plan to start a business.

j) MaiLing loves her family, so she will work near home after graduation.

k) Yesterday Junko went to a supermarket, but she couldn’t find what she wanted.

l) Sarah will take the job if she finished school early. vt

Sarah will take the job if she finishes school early. confusing- everyday? just one day?

m) The old man will get job in amazon?, and he will work as a driver.

The old man will get job at/with Amazon, and he will work as a driver.

n) Yesterday Junko really wanted to drive, but she couldn’t not until she takes the test first. vf vt

Yesterday, Junko really wanted to drive, but she could not until she took the test first.

Yesterday, Junko really wanted to drive, but she could not. She has to take the test first.

o) Sarah will take the job if she is sick getting well. Not English RW

p) Farshid plays guitar, and he always plays his own song. How many songs?

Farshid plays guitar, and he always plays his own songs.

He is a songwriter. He does original songs.

I hate English

It’s so hard

I’d rather go out

And run around the yard.

q) Sarah will take the job if it is still available.

r) The old man is going to have lunch with his daughter this Sunday.

s) Yesterday, Junko had a singing competition, but she couldn’t win. ww

Yesterday, Junko had a singing competition, but she didn’t win.

t) Farshid plays guitar, and he always takes the guitar lessons at the/a music school.

u) MaiLing loves her family, so she will buy a big house for them. 

v) When the baby woke up, he was looking for his mother.

w) When the baby woke up, and he didn’t cry. XXX

When the baby woke up, he didn’t cry.

The baby woke up, and/but he didn’t cry.

x) Yesterday, Junko visited her friend, but she couldn't eat dinner with her.

y) The old man will get vaccine tomorrow. punc wf art

The old man will get the/a vaccine tomorrow.

The old man will get vaccinated tomorrow. v

z) The old man is healthy, he can continue to work. punc

The old man is healthy, so he can continue to work. COMPOUND

aa) The old man is turning 80 birthday tomorrow. phrasing

The old man is celebrating his 80th birthday tomorrow.

The old man is turning 80 tomorrow.

The old man is having his 80th birthday tomorrow.

The man is turning to 80. XXX

The man is turning 80.

She is living mostly independently.

She is 87 and still living at home, mostly independently. She has someone come over twice a week to bring over groceries and clean a bit, but she still does all of her own cooking.

bb) Mailing loves her family, so she will stay with her family forever. rep

cc) Sarah will Sarah will take the job if she works well now. 

Sarah will be offered the job if she does good work.

dd) Farshid plays guitar, and he is always doing it every day. vt

Farshid plays guitar, and he does it every day.

parallel verb tenses in a compound sentence – two sides

ee) Yesterday, JunKo visited her friends, but she couldn’t eat dinner with them.

ff) When the baby woke up, he  couldn't find his mom then cried loudly. divide

When the baby woke up, he  couldn't find his mom. Then he cried loudly.

gg) Sarah will take the job, if she really interesting. v wf

Sarah will take the job, if she is really interested.

interesting – the thing you are watching “The movie was interesting.”

interested – your emotion “I was interested.”

boring/bored “The book is boring.” “I am bored.”

fascinating/fascinated

hh) The old man will give you some advice.

The old man will give you some advices. XXX

The old man will give you some pieces of advice.

advice – uncountable

ii) Yesterday Junior had school ,but he couldn't go. 

jj) When the baby woke up, she was crying.

Parallelism- same types of words in a series

I like dogs, cats, and fish.

dogs cats fish – all nouns, all animals

I like dogs, cats, and hiking. – not parallel

Jan likes to hike, swim, and cycle. – parallel

Jan likes to hike, swimming, and cycle. not parallel

Jan likes hiking, swimming, and cycling. -parallel

Try some for homework. We can talk about them tomorrow.

http://chompchomp.com/exercises.htm#Parallel_Structure

like/love/hate/prefer/begin/continue + gerund OR infinitive

like + gerung ‘ing’  OR infinitive ‘to’

Jan likes hiking. gerund

Jan likes to hike. infinitive

I love to play music.

I love playing music.

I hate fighting with my kids.

I hate to fight with my kids.

On Friday nights, I prefer to stay home.

On Friday nights, I prefer staying home.

My son began to cry when he lost his toy.

My son began crying when he lost his toy.

Will you continue to study English next term?

Will you continue studying English next term?

Your choice- either way is great.

Tomorrow – Friday

Test#6 Process paragraph – 100-150 words

I will give a few easy topics to choose from.

process paragraph – teach someone how to do something, step by step