Wednesday, 16 July 2025

EF5 Class 11

 

Good morning, everyone.

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Quiz2- compound sentences

·      Hyphenated modifiers

·      Begin persuasive/opinion paragraphs

·      Continue verb tenses- present progressive

·      Dialogue “Going to a Dental Specialist”

 

Thursday

·      Return Quiz2

Go over

Optional RW for a bonus point

·      Continue persuasive paragraph

·      Continue verb tenses- present progressive, past progressive

 

Friday

·      Midterm recommendations

·      Vocab “Odd Word Out 2”

·      Test2- paragraph- persuasive writing (final 50m)

 

Monday

First day of registration for September

 

COMING UP

·      Modals/modal auxiliaries

 

 

 

Quiz 2

Phones and devices away

Full name and class

Doublespace

Write a compound sentence for each.

Pass in by 9:02

1.    so                make

2.    but              enjoy

3.    also             parent

4.    however    think

5.    therefore   education

6.    as a result  work

 

 

**

hyphenated modifiers

 

adjective + noun

a blue sky

SPANISH, FARSI a sky blue

She is looking at the sky blue sky.

 

She is looking at the blue sky.

dark sky   cloudy sky   sunny sky

 

one-word adjectives/modifiers

 

two-word modifiers + noun

He has a blue-eyed cat.

blue-eyed   - hyphen

 

dash --  longer than a hyphen

 

-         hyphen

That woman with long hair is my sister.

That long-haired woman is my sister.

That blonde-haired woman is my sister.

red-haired   grey-haired

hair(n) haired(modifier, adjective)

 

My dog is a medium-haired Groodle.

 

MATH – minus sign, subtraction

+ plus sign, addition

9-6=3   Nine minus six equals three.

X multiplication sign, times

/ division sign, dividing

 

She found a good job. adj

She found a full-time job. two-word modifiers, like an adjective

full & time  - becomes one term “full-time”

Often you will see ‘ full time’ or ‘fulltime’. My style and a commonly-used styles is ‘full-time’

 

He has a part-time job.

 

He has three part-time jobs.

 

EXAMPLES of hyphenated modifiers:

sister-in-law

I love my sister-in-law.

I love my two sisters-in-law.

brother-in-law   mother-in-law   father-in-law

The two mothers-in-law got into a fistfight at the wedding.

 

AGE

Her daughter is fifteen years old.

Her daughter is a fifteen years old. XXX

Her daughter is a fifteen-year-old (girl).

She has fifteen years. SPANISH TRANSLATION

 

My home is 10 kilometres away.

The race was 20 kilometres.

He ran a 20-kilometre race.

 

He is a ten-year-old kid.

My dog is nine years old. He is a nine-year-old dog.

 

ex-girlfriend

I ran into my ex-girlfriend last night in the mall.

 

check-in    check-out

Check-in at the hotel is at 3PM.

 

She registered for a math course in September.

 

We have a sign-in sheet at this school.

 

home-made   homemade

Maris made some homemade peanut-butter cookies.

 

hand-made handmade

He sells handmade chairs.

 

COMMON ERROR

She is three-years-old. XXX

FIX

She is a three-year-old (girl).

 

He opened a small business.

He is a small business owner.

 

This class is three hours long.

This is a three-hour class.

 

He had a five-minute wait for the elevator.

She took a one-hour flight to Calgary.

He took a five-hour flight to Toronto.

 

Let’s take a ten-minute break.

It is a 30-minute bus ride to school.

It is 30 minutes to get to school. ‘30 minutes’ not describing anything

 

Maria will spend two weeks in Hawaii.

Maria will take a two-week vacation to Burnaby.

 

Be careful of fast-moving vehicles.

Be careful of fast-talking salesmen.

IDIOM fast-talking – not trustworthy

 

Be wary of smooth-talking men people. They are snakes.

 

 

short-term   long-term

e HeHe has a short-term lease on his apartment.

She moved in with her long-term boyfriend.

 

He has an open mind about marijuana laws.

He is open-minded.  He is an open-minded person.

She is very closed-minded about life.

 

re-enter OR reenter Your choice. I like to keep my hyphen usage consistent.

Joe re-entered the building.

 

They came up with a win-win solution to the problem.

 

We will play a 40-minute set tomorrow night.

 

self-employed

self-absorbed

self-motivated

self-study

self-confidence

self-respect

 

They had a face-to-face, one-on-one meeting.

 

We don’t see eye-to-eye.

IDIOM don’t see eye-to-eye – we disagree

My wife and I see eye-to-eye about raising children.

 

This is a small-animal hospital. *The animals are small.

This is a small animal hospital. *The hospital is small.

 

He is small-business owner. *The business is small.

XXX He is a small business owner. Sounds like the owner is small.

 

MOST FREQUENT USAGES:

He is a three-year-old boy.

This is a two-hour ferry trip.

He ran a ten-kilometre race.

My old phone has a five-inch screen. The new one is 6.5 inches.

My friend has a three-legged dog.

Have you ever seen a four-legged chicken?

 

This is a high-quality computer.

He is a high-quality man. She is a high-value woman.

He lives in a low-rent building. She lives in a high-rent area.

I spent a few minutes to calm down.

calm  ‘com‘

We will have a five-minute meeting with the teacher on Friday.

We had a few-minute wait to see the boss.

 

He got a ten-piece Chicken McNuggets at McDonalds.

 

The little kid drank a 30-ounce Big Gulp/pop all by himself.

 

all by myself  

She moved all of the boxes all by herself.

You did that all by yourself?

 

self-care

Taking time for self-care is very important.

 

me-time

She took some me-time.

 

Coming to SHEC is me-time.

 

quality-time

teatime

free time

 

This is a brand-new phone.

 

Let’s take our final 10-minute break.

 

 

 

**

 

euthanasia(n)- PRON ‘youth in asia’- ending a life on compassionate grounds

euthanize(v)

She had her 20-year-old dog euthanized.

 

MAID- medical-assisted death for a person

In Canada, MAID is a legal option.

MAID is allowed in Canada.

 

You can get power-of-attorney for a relative who is not able to take care of themself.

 

It’s her money. She can do what she wants with it.

I think she made the right decision.

 

common-law relationship – common-law marriage – cohabitate (live together) BC two year marriage-like relationship

When you split up, everything might get divided 50-50.

 

Opinion paragraph

Persuasive writing

 

opinion(n)- your idea, perspective, suggestion, point-of-view, what you think

 

WF- word form

persuasive(adj)   She is a very persuasive person. She can talk people into anything.

IDIOM She can talk the hind leg off a dog.

She could sell ice to Eskimos Inuit.

 

persuade(v)   The little kid persuaded his parents to buy him a toy.

persuasion(n)   Students are very good at persuasion about marks.

 

debate(n,v)

 

NEGATIVE manipulate(v)

manipulative(adj)   My friend, Sarah, is emotionally manipulative.

manipulation(n)  

emotionally manipulative, emotional blackmail-

e.g. the silent treatment, the cold shoulder

 

procrastinate(v) to wait, to waste time when you have work to do

 

positive meaning – express your opinion clearly, give reasons why you think the way you do

 

MAYBE controversial topic- many strong opinions, debatable

e.g Trump is a very controversial person.

 

e.g Should marijuana be legal in Canada?

-strong opinions YES or NO   - less common MAYBE, undecided

 

OPINION

YES – should be legal

-your personal choose

-can be helpful for anxiety, depression

-medical benefits

-business opportunities

-tax money to gov

-pain relief

-stop illegal trafficking

-quality control is regulated

Choose 3-4 best reasons.

 

CONTINUE TOMORROW

 

 

**

Listening fun

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.    Are most people under two meters (six feet) tall or over two meters (six feet) tall?

2.    Does the moon revolve around the earth?

3.    What do you mix with black paint to get the grey paint?  US color gray

4.    Which continent lies directly west of Asia?

5.    How many grams are in a kilogram?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.    When you estimate, is your answer exact or approximate?

7.    How many holes do golfers play in a regular game of golf?

8.    Name two kinds of precipitation.

9.    What living things absorb carbon dioxide from the air and replace it with oxygen?

10.                       What is 2/5 of 25? two fifths

 

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