Monday, 8 June 2026

P2 EF71011 Class 32

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Return Test4

Format

Structure

Sentence quality

Length

Memorized phrases and sentences

·      Continue business writing

·      Begin adjective clauses (last kind of clause)

 

Tuesday

·      Begin essay work

·       

 

Wednesday

 

Thursday

·      Check progress on presentations

 

Friday

There will be a substitute teacher. Lisa

I am setting up gear for Grad

 

 

NEXT WEEK

Presentations T-F

Write essay

 

 

 

 

LAST WEEK

Tuesday, June 23rd

·      Opportunity to replace one quiz and/or one test.

Replacement quiz will be a mix of simple, compound , and complex.

·      Replacement test will be a new topic.

·      Replacement essay will be a new topic.

 

 

Wednesday, June 24th

Final day

Final reports and comments

One-on-one meetings, if you want, the same as midterm recs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

Return Test4

Format

double space

margins

indent

full name and class

 

Structure

          Grabber (optional, but highly recommended)

          Topic sentence- addresses topic directly

          Supporting sentences -4 points-

Concluding sentence

 

Sentence quality

real sentences – SIMPLE COMPOUND COMPLEX COMPOUND-COMPLEX

          verb tense and verb form

          punctuation  . , ;

          phrasing – authentic phrasing- sounds like real English

 

Length

          150ww+

120ww too short

 

Memorized phrases and sentences

Interesting

preparing for a paragraph – memorize new vocab, memorize a few nice phrases, memorize whole sentences

memorize- remember, understand? photographic memory

 

 

problem – memorize high-level vocab, phrases, sentences

Their own real English is not the same level.

contrast between the sentence writing-

elements- vocab, verb form and tense, phrasing,

shift in voice and tone

 

can be very obvious

 

some people – memorized phrases, vocab, sentence

their writing is close to that level

not much contrast

 

Test 4

Optional RW for one point.

Pass in today or first thing tomorrow.

 

IDIOM The writing is on the wall. Everybody should know how things are going in this course.

 

SENTENCES

They are eligible to immigrate to Canada.

They have eligibility to immigrate to Canada.

eligible(adj)

eligibility(n)

 

: colon

One thing is for sure: finding a job is difficult.  

She is taking two classes: EF7 and Math 12.

He has two kids: a boy and a girl.

Justine has visited several countries: Japan, China, and the US.

 

Recognizing credentials encourages new immigrants to get into the workforce.

 

 

 

**

 

Hi there, WAY TOO VERY CASUAL AND FRIENDLY

 

 

Dear Sir or Madam,

-quite impersonal, not the best first choice

 

GOOD SUGGESTIONS: Call and ask. Find them on LinkedIn.

LinkedIn is like Facebook for professionals

 

 

No emojis!

Emojis are not for serious writing, not for school.

Fun and casual.

 

 

 

 

 

PUNCTUATION WITH SALUTATIONS

 

Dear Grandma,             comma for a personal letter ,

                                         comma- friendly, casual, not formal, not business

 

Dear Sarah Chen:         colon for a business letter :

                                         more formal, not friendly, business

 

You can decide     ,   OR   :

 

Dear Mr. Chen:

Dear Mrs. Smith:

Dear Ms. Smith:

Dear Miss Smith:  (for a child)

Dear Mme Benoit:   mademoiselle

Dear Sir or Madam:

 

! exclamation point- high energy

Dear Mr. Jones!

Expresses high emotion. Wow! Oh! Watch out! Hi!

! – not for formal writing

 

French

Mme- mademoiselle,

Ms, madame

Mon. monsieur

 

madam- a woman who runs a brothel

 

Dear Dr. Gan,      MORE CASUAL

Dear Dr. Jung:     MORE FORMAL

Make a judgement call. Trust your gut. Follow your instinct/heart.

 

My insurance company defaults to Ms. for women.

Ms. Ling Lo Yan

Mrs.

Ms. is good default. It is used by businesses.

 

Women’s family/last names

-         changing your family/last name when you get married is your decision, your choice

-         children’s names -hyphenated name

Spanish, Brazilian, Portugal, Central and South American cultures-

 

 

surname- family name, last name

given name- old-fashioned “Christian name”

 

 

 

GREETING

To Mr. Pacquiao: sounds cold, very formal

To Sarah Chen:

To my dearest Mme Benoit: TOO MUCH, sounds like a love letter

e.g. student emails

To my dear teacher: TOO PERSONAL

Darling teacher, TOO PERSONAL

 

 

Dear Maria,     A BIT MORE RELAXED

Hi John,     QUITE INFORMAL AND RELAXED, FRIENDLY

Hello Jun,        SLIGHTLY MORE FORMAL, BUT STILL FRIENDLY

 

 

 

 

Dear Sarah:   colon is formal, first name is casual

Dear Ms. Smith:

Dear Sarah,    SEEMS LIKE A BETTER CHOICE

 

 

 

WRITING TO  A PERSON IN A POSITION OF AUTHORITY

 

Hi Mark,

You’re doing a good job as Prime Minister of Canada.

WAY TOO INFORMAL

 

Use an honorific-

To the Right Honourable Prime Minister of Canada, Mark Carney:

 

To the presiding Justice of the Court:

 

To Justice Smith:

 

 

**Look it up**

 

Honorific, title

 

To Her Excellency, President Janice Alloud:

To His Excellency, AAA BBB:

To Her Excellency, Governor General of Canada, Mary Simon:

 

Research what title the person might have.

Check Linkedin.com

 

 

If you do not know the name of the recipient of your letter-

 

Health Insurance BC
PO Box 9035 Stn Prov Govt
Victoria, B.C. V8W 9E3

 

 

 

Dear MSP,

To whom it may concern,

To whom it may concern:

 

To who it concerns,

To someone who can concern,

Dear Sir or Madam,  :  Choose one ,  OR :

 

 

NOT AS GOOD- impersonal, sometimes necessary, for example when you are writing to the government

                                   

Dear Sir or Madam,

To whom it may concern, (reference letter)

 

ADVICE: It is always better to get the name of the person who you are writing to. Call and find out. Ask, “Who can I address me letter to?”

 

 

Hi there,  VERY CASUAL

Hi all,  VERY CASUAL

Hi everybody,  VERY CASUAL

 

 

Dear Sir:

Dear Madam,

Dear Sir Chan,

Dear Madam Smith,

Dear Teacher Jones,

Dear Teacher,

My Dear Teacher,

Dear Sir Teacher Jones,

too submissive

 

honorifics, titles – Mr., Mrs., Ms., Miss, Professor, Teacher, Doctor, President, Principal, Dean, Prime Minister, Vice-President, Chancellor, Father, Captain, Lieutenant, Sergeant, Corporal, Officer, manager, Sheriff, Mayor, MP (Member of Parliament), MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly), Senator, Queen, King, Prince, Princess, Emperor

 

empire- a country that controls vast areas of land, controls other countries

 

dynasty- a government that stays with one family

 

 

Dear Professor Mahed,

Dear Teacher Jones, XXX

Teacher Haley polite translation, not English

To Mayor Ken Sim:

 

Dear Principal Williams,

 

 

In class – Sir, Ma’am – very polite

 

*I go by my maiden name: Smith.

 

 

CONTINUE TOMORROW

 

 

punishment

learning opportunity

 

 

**

Adjective clauses

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