Tuesday, 22 September 2026

EF71011 P1 Class 11

 

Good morning

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Attendance

·      Continue compound sentences

Go over compound sentences from homework

Prepare for Quiz2 this week

·      Continue paragraph work

Prepare for Test1 paragraph

 

Wednesday

·      Continue compound sentences

Prepare for Quiz2 this week

Choose 10 compound sentence terms to review

Choose 10 words of vocab from new article to review.

 

·      Continue paragraph work

Prepare for Test1 paragraph

 

Thursday

·      Continue compound sentences

Prepare for Quiz2 this week

Choose vocabulary to review

·      Quiz#2 compound

 

 

Friday

·      “Self- Assessment Reflection” Week 3

·      Vocabulary exercises

·      End of class Test#1- paragraph based on “Physical Exercise” (55m)

 

 

Monday

·      Attendance

·      Begin complex sentences- adverb clauses

 

 

 

**

Compound sentences

 

Forms of compound sentences:

1.    SOBA so or but and

FANBOYS- not as useful for nor yet

for- He has a gift for you.

yet- Are you finished yet?

          I haven’t called my sister yet.

 

COMPOUND – unusual ‘for’ ‘yet’

She has sunscreen on, for it is sunny today. GRAMMAR BOOK ENGLISH

She has sunscreen on because it is sunny today. AUTHENTIC- COMPLEX- adverb clause

*She has sunscreen on because it is sunny today.

* Because it is sunny today, she has sunscreen on.

NEXT WEEK

 

‘yet’ unusual in compound sentences

It is overcast today, yet it is warm. GRAMMAR BOOK

It is overcast today, but it is warm. AUTHENTIC

 

‘nor’- neither nor GRAMMAR BOOK

 

SOBA- 98% of the time

SV, SOBA SV.

This will always work.

 

2.    SV; SV. semicolon- PRESTIGIOUS, LOOKS FANCY

3.    SV; TRANS, SV.

*Good opportunity to use ChatGPT or another LLM to show authentic examples. You can choose which example you like.

 

Transitional terms go in the middle of a statement or idea.

9.The movie started late. We missed the first few minutes.

The movie started late. We missed the first few minutes. SIMPLES

The movie started late, but we missed the first few minutes.

 

The movie started late; however, we missed the first few minutes.

The movie started late; nevertheless, we missed the first few minutes.

 

The movie started late. However, we missed the first few minutes. SIMPLES

 

SV, SOBA SV.

SV; SV.

SV; TRANS, SV.

 

 

*even though

Even though the movie started late, we missed the first few minutes.

COMPLEX- ADVERB CLAUSE

 

The movie started late. Even though, we missed the first few minutes. XXX

VOCAB nonetheless = nevertheless LOW FREQUENCY

 

 

 

 

 

The movie started late; unfortunately, we missed the first few minutes.

The movie started late; still, we missed the first few minutes. Good!

The movie started late; despite this, we missed the first few minutes.

The movie started late; in spite of this, we missed the first few minutes.

 

20. She wanted to learn French; also, she planned to visit Paris.

DIFFERENT STYLE FOR ‘also’ She wanted to learn French; she also planned to visit Paris.

 

EVERYDAY – AUTHENTIC ENGLISH

I am still here.

She is still waiting.

 

*I am teaching basic models and structures for English sentences.

We have to learn the foundations first.

 

12. They could visit Paris this summer; they could choose to explore Rome instead.

They could visit Paris this summer; instead, they could choose to explore Rome.

They could visit Paris this summer, or they could choose to explore Rome.

They could visit Paris this summer; otherwise/alternatively/on the other hand, they could choose to explore Rome.

They could visit Paris this summer; otherwise, they could choose to explore Rome instead.

They could visit Paris this summer, or they could choose to explore Rome instead.

They could visit Paris this summer, and they could choose to explore Rome instead also.

 

 

They could visit Paris this summer; instead, they could choose to explore Rome instead. TRANS

They could visit Paris this summer; they could choose to explore Rome instead. not TRANS-My opinions

We have options. We have freedom. We will gain confidence writing and speaking.

 

8. I like pizza, but my friend prefers burgers.

I like pizza; however, my friend prefers burgers.

I like pizza; my friend prefers burgers however.

I like pizza; my friend, however, prefers burgers. OVERWRITTEN

 

LONG COMPLICATED SENTENCE  ‘however’ in the middle might be effective

 

10. She was exhausted. She finished the marathon.

She was exhausted. She finished the marathon.

She was exhausted. She finished the marathon.

 

The race lengths are 5, 10, 15, 20, and 40 km.

You have to pace yourself.

 

She was exhausted, but she finished the marathon.

She was exhausted; however, she finished the marathon.

She was exhausted; still, she finished the marathon.

She was exhausted; nevertheless, she finished the marathon.

 

She finished the marathon; afterwards, she was exhausted.

She finished the marathon, so she was exhausted.

She finished the marathon; therefore/as a result, she was exhausted.

She finished the marathon; she was exhausted.

 

Because she finished the marathon, she was exhausted. COMPLEX- adverb clause

 

*meanwhile

She ran the marathon; meanwhile, I sat in a coffee shop.

 

IDIOM pass with flying colours- get top marks, get top grades

ace(v) – get 100% on a test

She aced her math test.

ace(v,n)- from tennis

 

11. The dog barked loudly; luckily, the neighbours didn’t complain.

; luckily,   ; fortunately,

 

14. The concert tickets were expensive, but they were worth every penny.

The concert tickets were expensive; nevertheless, they were worth every penny.

The concert tickets were expensive; in my opinion, they were worth every penny.

 

The concert tickets were expensive; unfortunately, it wasn’t worth it.

The concert tickets were expensive; unfortunately, they weren’t worth the price/cost.

The concert tickets were expensive; however, they weren’t worth the cost.

The concert tickets were expensive, but they weren’t worth the price.

 

The concert tickets were expensive; disappointingly, they weren’t worth the price.

VOCAB disappoint(v) disappointment(n) disappointing(adj) disappointed(adj) disappointingly(adv)

 

ADJ FORMS

disappointing(adj) disappointed(adj)

The show was disappointing. We were disappointed.

boring         bored

amazing     amazed

interesting interested

annoying    annoyed

 

15. She enjoys painting, but her brother enjoys playing guitar.

 

 

 

**

Review of the structure of a paragraph

 

*6-8,9,10 sentences

*at least 150 words

150-250 words, Goldilocks Zone- not too much, not too little, English 12- how many words?

“In paragraph form and in at least 150 words” English 12 exams

 

Goldilocks- fairy tale, finding a comfortable middle option

 

 

*one block of writing

*Indent the first word of the paragraph- space bar, TAB key

*Double space

*Black or blue ink- subconcious- black ink looks more professional, more contrast, more like a book

no pencil no pink ink

*Lined ruled paper   ruled-with red lines for margins

 

 

What goes into a paragraph?

1.      Grabber- learn later

2.      Topic sentence – often the first sentence of your paragraph, gives the topic and the controlling idea (your take on/approach to the topic)

3.      Supporting sentences-

4. Concluding sentence- wrap up, end the paragraph

 

 

 

 

 

 

“My First Flight”

Topic sentence-personal story, memories, first-person, past tense- NARRATIVE WRITING

narrator- storyteller

Topic sentence- narrative, past tense, emotion-scary

 

board(v) get on a plane, ship, ferry, bus, cruise-ship, etc.

disembark(v) get off a plane, ship, ferry, bus, cruise-ship, etc.

We took a plane to Hawaii. We boarded at 9am. We disembarked at 2pm local time.

 

border(n)- the line between two countries

 

aisle- the place to walk on a plane or in a supermarket

hallway- house or building

relieved(adj)- stress gone

I was relieved when I passed my driving test after failing it once.

 

 

“Kids and Pets”

Informative/Persuasive- reasons why or why not

positive reason

positive reason

positive reason

negative reason

negative reason

negative reason

 

 

 

We lose hair. We go bald.

 

 

animal doctor- vet, veterinarian – Dr. Wolfman

 

Concluding sentence

 

Topic sentence- issue, topic

Supporting sentences- gives both sides- positive and negative

Concluding sentence

 

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