Good morning, every
Good morning, everyone.
Word forms:
specific(adj)
specifically(adv)
knowledge(n)
knowledgeable(adj)
able(adj) ability(n) ably(adv) I am not able/unable to come to class tomorrow.
capable(adj) capability(n) capably(adv) She is a capable manager. She does the work capably. He is not capable of winning the race.
disabled(adj) disability(n)
explainable / explicable(adj)- can be explained
unforgetable(adj) unforgetable(adv)
strange(adj) – weird, unusual, not normal, unexpected
strong(adj) strength(n)
tion/sion -nouns education(n) organization(n) examination(n) precision(n) precise(adj)- exact(adj) exactly(adv) precisely(adv)
*Adding ‘ly’ will often turn an adjective into an adverb.
most/mostly slow/slowly quickly/quickly effective/effectively hard/hardly-opposite meanings She works hard. She hardly works.
efficient(adj) efficiently(adv) efficiency(n)
rarely(adv) rare(adj)
seldom(adj) seldomly(adv) He seldomly/rarely/always never goes downtown.
position(n) She got a new job position.
never(adv) He never smoking. He has never smoked. present perfect verb tense- vt
She never drinks alcohol. He never eats junk food. simple present vt
She has never drunk alcohol. He has never eaten junk food. Present perfect vt
We will talk about verb tense in this class.
*simple present verb tense- always, usually, every day, habitual action, fact
habit(n)habitual(adj)habitually(adv)
I drink coffee every morning. Every morning, I drink coffee.
I every morning drink coffee.
Sometimes, she sometimes drinks green tea sometimes in the afternoon sometimes.
*present perfect verb tense-
He has never drunk alcohol.
simple past past participle
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
read read read
eat ate eaten
break broke broken
He breaks a lot of glasses. Simple present- habitual action
He has broken a lot of glasses in the last six months. present perfect- from some point in the past until now
I have looked at my phone 10 times in the last hour. time frame
She has played piano since she was a little kid. time frame
He has been breaking a lot of glasses in the last six months. present perfect progressive/continuous -not as important as present perfect
Today’s Agenda
-Questionnaire
-Paragraph writing "Golden Week"
Friday
· Self-Reflections
· Continue to work on paragraph writing
Teach “Structure of a Paragraph”
· Continue small group chatting- icebreaker exercise
· Fun exercises
· HW Read over the PLOs. We will start to use them in class
next week.
Monday
· Test#1- pass-in paragraph (last 45m)
· Investigate PLOs (Prescribed Learning Outcomes)
Tuesday or Wednesday
· Return Test#1
Go over
Optional RW for bonus point
Organization:
Topic sentence
Supporting sentences
Concluding sentence
Model Paragraph #1
“Golden Week” paragraph
Golden Week
How does it look on the page?
It looks like a paragraph- neat and organized
- one block of writing
- first word indented
- double-spaced
Use lined ruled paper.
White border at the top
Holes on the left
Test#1/Quiz#2 on the title line
Full name and class top right corner – Joe Chen EF6
Write between the margins. red lines
A paragraph should be at least 150 words. (150-200 words)
*Topic sentence – tells the reader what to expect
-sets up expectation for the reader
TS- Golden Week, Japan, four days
topic and controlling idea
-topic- the subject of the paragraph, the topic that will be addressed
-controlling idea- your take on the topic, your focus, the direction you are going go with the topic, limits the scope of the paragraph, focusses, the reader knows what to expect
Our job as writers is to set the parameters of the paragraph and then satisfy those parameters.
Golden week is Japan is a combined celebration of four holidays.
*Supporting sentences
Support #1- ‘first’
Point - subpoint
Support #2 ‘second’
Point – subpoint
Support #3 ‘next’
Point - subpoint
Support #4 ‘fourth’
Point – subpoint, subpoint, subpoint
Why is the fourth point longer? Why change the structure? -most important point, explain more, cultural value
There are reasons why you can break the pattern. Have a good reason. Be aware of your pattern.
Concluding sentence -wrap-up, way to end the writing, bring it to a conclusion, nice, gentle, land the airplane, like saying ‘Goodbye’ on the phone
The topic sentence and the concluding sentence may look very similar.
The stucture is clear and easy to follow.
** Establish a structure to follow: point+ subpoint
There is no grabber in this paragraph. We will talk about grabbers later.
-missed opportunity
-good idea to use a grabber
IDEA: Practice writing a paragraph today and tomorrow. Test next week.
TOPIC: What is your favourite season?
spring summer fall/autumn winter
Make a plan before we write. Brainstorm ideas and vocabulary.
Think about and make notes before writing sentences.
FIRST DAY ICEBREAKER:
Get into groups of 4-5 people. Choose some people who you don’t know yet. Ideally choose people who do not speak your mother language.
Chat with your partners.
· Name
· Home
· Family
· Job/Profession/Employment
· Travel
· Hobbies- pastime, activities in your freetime
· Future plans
Of course, we will chat in English.
Choose one of your partners. Make notes about that person.
Introduce one of your partners to the class.
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