Good morning, everyone.
We will get started at 8:30
JOKE: You should see the other guy.
Two weeks left – 10 days
-teach nouns clauses and adjective clauses
-continue with paragraph writing
Time with fly by!
Today’s Agenda
·
Quiz#3- adverb clauses
·
“Top 100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”
·
New dialogue “Making Small Talk”
·
Begin complex sentences- noun clauses
·
“Phrasal Verbs 1&2”
Tuesday
·
Continue “100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”
·
New dialogue “Making Small Talk”
·
Begin complex sentences- noun clauses
Quiz#3
Pen
Doublespace
Full name and class
Devices/phones put away
Write a sentence with an adverb clause for each.
Submit by 9:06
1.
before buy
2.
since carefully
3.
until pet
4.
when happy
5.
if interested
6.
even though summer
“Top 100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”
-the most used nouns and verbsin authentic English-newspapers,
magazines, books
EF4 – You will know most of these. There probable will be
some unfamilair vocab words.
noun – person, place, thing, or idea
verb- action words, state of being
verbs- 4. say – basic form, base form, first form- to
say
simple past- said
simple present- will say
Nouns
7.thing- object
We saw many things. We saw a lot of things.
We saw lots of things.
We saw a strange thing in the sky.
IDIOM She has a thing for handbags. a thing- a very
strong interest
Mei has a thing for Brad Pitt. She has a crush on him.
IDIOM a crush – secretly in love with somebody
often confused spelling EF234 think
13. state- situation, country, part of a country
She is in a very bad emotional and financial state since she
lost her job.
My face is in a sorry state today.
country- nation He is from the State of Israel.
She works in the State Department for the US. She is a government
worker.
US- The United States
state- part of country-
In the US, there are 50 states.
Canada- 10 provinces and 3 territories
Japan has prefectures.
China has provinces.
Afghanistan has 34 provinces.
Mexico and Venezuala have states.
22.case- The police opened a case on the robbery. The homeowner
got a case number.
The lawyer is always busy with her caseload. The police have
a heavy caseload.
workload- regular job Mei had a light workload last week.
The office wasn’t that busy.
I claimed refugee status, but my case has not been approved
yet.
case- container- suitcase for travelling, briefcase for business
people
guitar case, violin case
She has a cat carrier.
In case it rains, bring your umbrella.
He opened his case and took out his books.
bookbag-
She was my case manager at WorkBC.
72.idea- notion, thought
I have an idea about how to get a good job.
ideal(adj)- the best, #1, perfect She is looking for an ideal husband.
purpose- reason for doing something
For purpose for learning English is to achieve her goal of
going to university.
I have an idea! Let’s take a break.
69.president- leader of a country or a company
The president of Crowdstrike apologized for the upheaval his
software caused.
President Biden withdrew from the race. He is not
cognitively well.
99.force- power, energy
police force, air force
force(v) She had to force
her son to clean his room.
The high wind put a lot of force on the tent.
Jun was in the air force in Japan. He was an military engineer.
The US military is made up of the Army, the Navy, the
Marines, and the Air Force.
51.side- inside, outside, beside, sidewalk
I have a stitch in my side. I have a muscle cramp in my
side.
VOCAB stitch- muscle cramp, thread tied in a knot
side- a small extra dish in a meal
Could I have a burger and fries and a side of coleslaw.
I have a salad. Could I get the dressing on the side?
Could I get gravy on the side?
He deglazed the pan and made gravy.
Poutine is french fries, cheese curd, and gravy. Poutine
comes from Quebec.
Montreal is famous for smoked meat. You can get smoked meat
sandwiches.
CONTINUE TOMORROW WITH VERBS
**Dialogue “Making Small Talk”**
Dialogue 1, 2, 3
Where are you from? Is Paris home? Where’s home?
Where’s home for you? Is Vancouver home for you?
Somebody has just given you useful information:
Good to know. Interesting. Thanks for letting me know.
addresses in Vancouver- north- to south addresses, not east
to west
The mountains are always north in Vancouver.
golden retriever- a breed of dog
retrieve(v)- bring back
Golden retrievers are hunting dogs.
Pointers are also hunting dogs.
What a ABC! It was great!
What a game. What a concert! What a party!
Did you catch the game?
IDIOM catch(v)- watch, see
Did you catch the fireworks? I caught the end of them.
I am going to catch a movie tonight. A freind and I are going
to catch up.
IDIOM catch up- meet somebody after a long time
ketchup-
I guess we should go/leave/get to work/pay/eat.
I’m going to grab a coffee. You?
Spanish speaker – j y
yard work jard work
yellow – jello
Yes Jes
Second break- back at 11:08
***
Continue complex sentences- noun clauses
Next kind of
sentence- complex sentence with a noun clause
Sentence styles:
-SIMPLE SV
SSV SVV SSVV
Imperative Interrogative
**PRO TIP – If you
have something really important to say, use a simple sentence.
-COMPOUND SV, SOBA SV.
EF56 level
SV; SV.
SV; TRANS, SV.
-COMPLEX
- adverb clauses because
when if unless
although until after
- noun clauses TODAY, this week
- adjective
clauses later this week and next week
Noun clauses – use
these everyday
-used with verbs
that have to do with thinking or your brain/mind:
‘think’, ‘know’,
‘understand’, ‘believe’, ‘realize’, ‘feel’, ‘remember’, ‘forget’
-also verbs about talking/speech:
‘say’, ‘whisper’, ‘tell’, ‘yell’, ‘shout’
Other words that we
use are these pronouns: that why how
Two pools of words:
A-VERBS: ‘think’
‘know’ ‘understand’ ‘believe’ ‘realize’ ‘feel’ ‘say’ ‘yell’
B-PRONOUNS: ‘that’
‘why’ ‘how’
To write a noun
clause take an “A” and put it with a “B” word.
A+B=noun clause
*believe + that
Mei believes
that it will rain later today.
Junko
believes that her daughter
will be a great singer.
Junko
believes that SV.
Junko
believes that she will pass her driving test.
When he was little, Mary believed
that her son would become a doctor.
I believe in God.
SIMPLE
I believe that God
exists.
I believe that my
son can find a good job.
I believe God
blessed us.
I believe that I am
a good designer.
I believe that
mistakes can learn teach me to be better.
I believe that my husband is a liar.
I believe that I will speak English better when I practice. noun cl
adv cl
I believe that I
will fail/pass the class. negative or positive
*think + that
Sarah thinks that it will rain tonight.
We all think that English is very important for newcomers to Canada.
I think that I can’t come tomorrow. I don’t think that I can come tomorrow.
I think that Trump will be reelected.
Jun thinks that he will get the book.
Mei thinks that she can sing.
Joe thinks that he is funny.
Mike thinks that he did well on the test.
Rosa Parks believed that equality should be accessible to all.
He thought that she
was in her house.
I think that we shouldn’t/mustn’t give up when we meet difficulties.
n cl adv cl
I think that I will win the lottery.
I hope that you will come to my party.
I hope that she is fine.
HIGHER LEVEL EF56
I hope that she is fine. OR I hope she is fine. COMPLEX- n cl
MY ADVICE FOR EF4:
Do it the clearer way: I hope that
she is fine.
EF4 I think that she
is very fine. OR EF56 I think she is very nice.
A-list verbs:
‘think’ ‘know’ ‘understand’ ‘believe’ ‘realize’ ‘feel’ ‘say’ ‘hope
B-list pronouns:
‘that’ ‘why’ ‘how’
*know why
Sarah knows why her sister is laughing.
We don’t know why groceries are so expensive.
Shira doesn’t know why the bus is late.
Molly doesn’t know why the baby is crying.
I don’t know why the power is out.
Do you know why he is late today?
ERROR Do you know why
is he late today?
Do you know why he is
late today? n cl
ERROR Do you know why
is
he late today? XXX don’t
flip the SV
Why is he
late today? SIMPLE- interrogative
know+what
Do you know what kind of person he is?
Do you know what
time it is?
Do you know what
time is it? XXX
CONTINUE TOMORROW
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