Thursday, 25 July 2024

EF4 Class 18

 

Good morning, everyone.

We will get started at 8:30

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Quiz#4- noun clauses

·      Preposition exercises

·      Midterm recommendations- 10 people

·      Prepositions

·      New dialogue “Talking to a Landlord”

·      Continue “100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”

·      Phrasal verbs “Phrasal Verbs 2”

 

Friday

·      Continue with prepositions

for me / to me

·      Midterm recommendations- final 9-10 people

·      Test#3 – paragraph of at least 100 words on an easy topic

 

Final week

Quiz#5 – adjective clauses

Test#4 -paragraph POSSIBLE

Replacement test or quiz on Thursday, August 1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

***Prepositions***

-show place or direction

-show time

-show relationship

- short words – 2,3,4 letters

 

to at in on for by with via under above beside behind until before after from,etc.

There are about 80 prepositions in English.

TOO MANY FOR US! https://www.learnamericanenglishonline.com/Prepositions/Prepositions_List.html

 

The problem challenge – all idiomatic, all idioms, very few rules

 

Mei lives in Canada.

Mei lives in BC.

Mei lives in Burnaby.

Mei lives on Fraser Street.

Mei lives at 1234 Fraser Street.

 

in the morning

in the evening

in the afternoon

at night

at lunch time

at midnight

at 5pm

 

I go to bed in at midnight.

 

 

in September I am going to visit my home country in September.

on September 21st I am going to visit my home country on September 21st

Her birthday party is on June 23rd. Her actual birthday is June 21st.

My second/ third anniverasry of coming to Canada is May 13th.

 

on Saturday We will go for a hike at 11am on Saturday.

Our class ends at 12.

She got up at 8am on Saturday morning.

 

I came to Canada on May 16th, 2023.

I landed in Canada at 3pm on May 16th, 2023.

 

The secret is reading and listening. Also, talking with authentic English speakers is critical/crucial.

 

There is no replacement for talking with people.

 

Ideas for expanding your network or social circle.

*Meetup.com

*https://www.toastmasters.org/Find-a-Club/00000059-vancouver-toastmasters-club

*Sports group

*Coomunity centre classes

*Library events https://www.vpl.ca/programs-events

 

There is no reason to be alone or not have opportunities to use English. It’s up to you.

 

on a bus

on the plane

on a ship/boat

in a canoe

in a kayak

 

in my whole life

gigantic jy gan tic

 

Rodriquez-

Jose- ho zay

Juanita- hua ni ta

Chichuahua- type of dog, a lapdog

 

at midnight

at 9am

 

to India.

 

to a place

She goes to Toronto. She goes to Costco. I will go to bed.

EXCEPTIONS

She goes home.

She goes downtown.

She goes GERUND shopping.

 

in the past

in the future

at present

 

beside – next to

besides- along with

In addition to

 

We went for a lunch in the morning.

We go for a walk on Sunday mornings. We go for a walk every Sunday morning.

She goes for a walk every Sunday evening after dinner.

I like to take my wife for an ice cream.

We went out to get some bubble waffles.

I take a walk every day. I go for a walk every day.

 

in the fall, in the summer

 

He has been in jail for three months.

IDIOM behind bars, up the river, in the slammer – in jail, in prison

 

HW- Try Exercise 3 and 4. You don’t have to do them all. We can share them tomorrow.

 

had better / should – same

 

 

Quiz#4

Pen

Name and class

Doublespace

Write a sentence with a noun clause for each

Submit by 9:00

1.    feel                   rent

2.    say                    internet

3.    hope                convenient

4.    believe            available

5.    think                landlord

6.    know               empty

 

Wednesday, 24 July 2024

EF4 Class 17

 

Good morning, everyone.

We will get started at 8:30

 

Today’s Agenda

·      New dialogue “Talking to a Landlord”

·      Midterm recommendations- 10 people

·      Continue complex sentences- noun clauses

Go over exercises from homework

Prepare for quiz tomorrow, choose vocabulary

·      Continue “100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”

·      “Phrasal Verbs 1&2”

 

Thursday

·      Quiz#4- noun clauses

·      Midterm recommendations- 9-10 people

·      Preposition exercises

·       

 

Friday

·      Midterm recommendations- 9-10 people

·      Test#3 – paragraph of at least 100 words on an easy topic

 

Final week

Quiz#5 – adjective clauses

Test#4 -paragraph POSSIBLE

Replacement test or quiz on Thursday, August 1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

New dialogue “Talking to a Landlord”

Vocabulary Preview

1.landlord- home owner

2.tenant- renter of an apartment

3.

 

-apartment building

-condo- fancier, buy, downtown, extra amenities- pool, gym, sauna, fitness room, meeting room, party room, underground parking, lobby

-house- detached

-duplex- two houses together, share a wall

apartments- studio apartment, bachelor apartment(no bedroom), one-bedroom, two-bedroom, three-bedroom apartment

-living room/area,

-open concept

-kitchen area/kitchenette

-kitchen island

-kitchen counters, counterspace

-kitchen cupboards

-kitchen drawers

-spatula, whisk, cutlery, big spoons, grater, knife block

-fridge, freezer,

-appliances- blender, juicer, Instapot, rice maker, slow-cooker, oven, toaster, microwave, air fryer, coffee maker, water heater

-cutting board, drain

Every kitchen has a junk drawer.

-bathroom, shower, tub, sink, toilet,

-food

-water filter

IDIOM Everyone has their hand in your pocket.

 

3.furnace, boiler, water heater, AC (air conditioning), HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning)

a space heater- small heater for one room

4. keep meaning to- delay, put off, postpone

5.clogged- blocked

My ears popped.

The highway was clogged with traffic during rush hour.

6.plumber-

drain(v,n)- water can run away

Having teenagers is a big drain on your finances, time, and sanity.

leak-

7.You can rent a car. You can borrow a book from the library.

You borrow money from the bank. The bank loans/lends you the money. You have to pay interest.

lease- long term rental

8.reasonable- acceptable, not crazy

9.utilities- extra costs- heat, phone, electricity, cable, internet, gas

bills(n)- power bill, gas bill, cable bill, internet bill, Hydro bill

Electricity can be generated by nuclear, windfarms, solar, hydroelectric, coal-fired, etc.

10. I want to bring this problem/concern to your attention.

 

pay attention – focus

You must pay attention to your kids when they are in the park.

 

Dialogues

Let’s take a few minutes to practice. Then we can do the dialogues.

 

I keep meaning to V.

I have been meaning to V.

I have been thinking about V.

I have been wanting to check out the outdoor food market at Metrotown.

 

Is there a problem?

What’s going on?

Is there an issue? – very professional, business

Is something wrong?- personal

What is the matter?

What’s the problem?

What seems to be the problem?

What’s happening?

 

What can I do for you?

 

 

** Noun Clause Exercises

1.    Junko’s friends think that SV.

Junko’s friends think that she is getting too thin lately.

Junko’s friends think that her new boyfriend is a loser.

Junko’s friends think that she is a great friend.

2.    Joe believes that SHEC is the best school to study in.

Joe believes that SHEC is the best school to study.

Joe believes that SHEC is the best school for taking classes.

Joe believes that SHEC is the best school for adults.

Joe believes that time flies.

Joe believes that positive thinking makes life better.

3.    Shirin said that she doesn’t understand her brother.

Shirin said that she doesn’t understand why Vancouver is so expensive. 2 noun clauses

Shirin said why her friend was upset.

Shirin said that she was worried about her sick daughter.

Shirin said that her father is out of town.

4.    Mei doesn’t know how to turn off the computer.

Mei doesn’t know how to register online.

Mei doesn’t know why they went to the park alone.

Mei doesn’t know what time the meeting is.

5.    Sarah forgot how she must do her homework.

Sarah forgot how she must do her taxes.

Sarah forgot that she has an appointment with the doctor.

Sarah forgot that today is her husband’s birthday.

Sarah forgot that she has ever seen him before.

6.    I’m not sure how we can go to the mountain tomorrow.

I’m not sure how can I go downtown.XXX

I’m not sure how I can go downtown. How can I go downtown.

I’m not sure what can I I can do. What can I do?

I’m not sure how she lost control. lost her mind.

I’m not sure how the device works.

I’m not sure how to find a good job in Canada.

I’m not sure if your answer is right or not.

I’m not sure how to explain this situation. I’ll try.

I’m not sure that he has found a solution to the problem.

7.Do you know that there are classes tomorrow?

 Do you know why she was upset?

Do you know why Joe Biden dropped out of the race?

Do you know how I can help him?

Do you know why the park is closes today?

Do you know that in August SHEC is closed?

8.Mike doesn’t know how he can reach his goal.

Mike doesn’t know how to reach out to his brother.

Mike doesn’t know how to help his brother prepare for his test.

Mike doesn’t know if living in Vancouver is good or bad.

Mike doesn’t know why his flight was cancelled.

Mike doesn’t know that Alison has lived in Canada for three years.

 

It’s hard to know why he quit his job.

It’s hard to believe that Mary can swim very well.

It’s hard to believe that he is telling the truth.

kid’s story- The Boy Who Cried Wolf.

It’s hard to believe that the Italian soccer team lost the championship at the World Cup.

It’s hard to believe that Afghanistan will be free again.

 

It’s hard to believe the story that you are telling me.

adjective clause- learn this starting tomorrow

 

 It’s hard to believe that I can cooking Italian food.

It’s hard to believe that she won the game.

It’s hard to believe that I thought they were friends.

 

It’s hard to believe that Mike quit smoking. He used to smoke like a chimney.

 

I quit working. She stopped running. He quit drinking.

She quit eating sugar.

 

IDIOM quit cold turkey

He quit smoking cold turkey. He has strong willpower. He whiteknuckled it.

IDIOM whiteknuckle(v)- to go through a difficult experience with no help

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Choose vocab for the quiz tomorrow:

I will pick six from these nine verbs.

1.    think

2.    believe

3.    know

4.    say

5.    hope

6.    forget

7.    remember

8.    feel

9.    understand

 

Vocab words to review

1.    apartment

2.    rent

3.    available

4.    plumber

5.    landlord

6.    internet

7.    attention

8.    convenient

9.    empty

10.           electricity

 

Example for the quiz:

1.apartment        hope

I hope that the apartment does not have mice.

I hope that I get the apartment.

 

 

Tuesday, 23 July 2024

EF4 Class 16

 

Good morning, everyone.

We will get started at 8:30

 

FYI -for your information  In Septemebr, I will be teaching the following classes:

Period 1 (9:15-11:30) EF4/5

Period 2 (12-2:15) EF2/3

 

Today’s Agenda

·      Talk about midterm recommendations

·      Make-up quiz or test

·      Return Quiz#3- adverb clauses

Optional RW for a bonus point

·      Continue “100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”

·      Continue complex sentences- noun clauses

·      HW   Finish Noun Clause Exercises for homework

 

Wednesday

·      New dialogue

·      Midterm recommendations- 9-10 people

·       Continue complex sentences- noun clauses

Go over exercises from homework

Prepare for quiz tomorrow

·      “Phrasal Verbs 1&2”

·      “Making Small Talk”

 

Thursday

·      Quiz#4- noun clauses

·      Midterm recommendations- 9-10 people

·       

 

Friday

·      Midterm recommendations- 9-10 people

·      Test#3 – paragraph of at least 100 words on an easy topic

 

Final week

Quiz#5 – adjective clauses

Test#4 -paragraph POSSIBLE

Replacement test or quiz on Thursday, August 1.

 

** Optional replacement quiz/test **

A few people have asked me about rewriting quizzes or tests. Maybe they had a bad quiz or missed a quiz or test.

In my classes, I offer an optional replacement quiz or test for anyone who would like to do one.

Next week, you will have an opportunity to replace one of the quizzes or tests that you wrote.

Again, this is optional. You don’t have to do it if you don’t want to.

So far we have done three quizzes:

Quiz#1 simple sentences               X/6

Quiz#2 compound sent, SOBA      X/6

Quiz#3 complex sent- adv cl          X/6

THURSDAY Quiz#4 complex sent- n cl              X/6

NEXT WEEK Quiz#5 complex sent- adj cl         X/6

 

You have your marks for those.

You may have one quiz that you were not satisfied with.

One is one. Not two, not three. 1=1

You choose which one you want to replace.

 

You will do the replacement quiz during regular class time, as usual. It will be Thursday, August 1st. We will do it the last 50 minutes of class.

 

The replacement quiz will be a new quiz. The replacement quiz will be a mix of all sentence styles.

e.g. If you want to replace your Quiz #3 the adverb clause quiz, the replacement quiz will not just be on adverb clauses; it will be on all of the sentence styles.The replacement quiz will be six sentences, as usual- mix of simple, compound, complex: 1 simple, 2 compound, 3 complex OR 2 simple, 2 compound,  2 complex, for example.

 

Your old mark will be replaced with the new mark. It will not be the higher of the two marks.

 

EXAMPLE SCENARIO #1

Q1 4/6

Q2 0/6 4/6

Q3 6/6

Q4 5.5/6

Q5 5/6

 

You can choose to replace Q2.

Replacement quiz- 4/6

*Great outcome.* The average from your quizzes goes up.

 

T1 10/12

T2 8/12

T3 7/12

T4 5/12 7/12

REPL T4- 7/12

 

EXAMPLE SCENARIO #2

Q1  4/6 3/6

Q2 4.5/6

Q3 4.5/6

Q4 5/6

Q5 5/6

You choose to replace Q1.

Replacement quiz 3/6

*Less-than-ideal outcome* The average for your quizzes goes down.

 

Think carefully about if you would like to replace one of your quiz or test marks.

 

ADVICE:

If you have pretty good marks, just leave them. Don’t bother with the replacement quiz or test.

On the other hand, if you have a really low mark somewhere, it would be worth doing the replacement quiz or test.

 

REMINDER: Quizzes are worth just under 30% of your final mark.

Tests are worth juat under 60%.

Spoken is worth about 25%.

 

Think about which quiz or test you want to replace, if any. You can tell me next Thursday when we do the replacement quiz or test.

If you choose to not do the replacement quiz or test, than you can leave early on Thursday.

 

**MIDTERM RECOMMENDATIONS**


Midterm Recommendations- this week

We are past the halfway point in the term. We have only one and a half weeks left.

 

I will give midterm recommendations to you this week. The midterm recommendation is a snapshot or picture of how you are doing at this moment, based on your average so far.

 

Registration for September courses will begin Monday, July 29th. You will be able to register via the South Hill website as usual. You will be emailed a link to follow in order to register. I will show the class how to register. I will demonstrate what to do.

 

In order to register, you need a recommendation from your teacher, me. On Wednesday, Thursday and Friday this week, I will give you a midterm recommendation for which English class you should register for in September. If you are not going to take a class in September, than you don’t need the rec.

 

On Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, we will have a short chat at my desk. We will talk about how things are going so far in this course and what your next course should/could be. I will put your recommendation into a spreadsheet for the advisors.

By ‘so far’, I mean we have almost finished four of five weeks. “So far’ means ‘up to now’.

 

If you want a copy of my comments, you can take a picture of the comments on your phone.

 

The interim recommendation will be based on the quizzes and tests you have done so far this term. Also, I will give you a spoken mark out of 10 based on how much speaking you do in class. Plus there are a few points for rewrites.

 

TRICKY PART

The minimum average for early registration is 65%.

The final pass mark at the end of course is 50%.

If you are between 50-64%, we can talk again next week. You can reg later next week.

 

9-10 students a day in alphabetical order.

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

 

 

 

 

 

Quiz#3

Pen

Doublespace

Full name and class

Devices/phones put away

Write a sentence with an adverb clause for each.

Submit by 9:06

1.          before      buy

I will save some money before I buy a new bicycle.

I saved some money before I buy bought a new bicycle. vt

 

2.          since         carefully

3.          until          pet

4.          when        happy

5.          if                interested

6.          even though     summer

 

Optional RW for a bonus point

 

 

I am interested in learning how to drive.

Mei is interested in going on a hike next weekend.

interested in GERUND

Jun is interested in getting a new job.

 

 

sleep  I sleep at 10 o’clock.

I go to sleep at 10. She went to sleep at 10. Jun will go to sleep early tonight.

 

He picked it up. He took it home. You pick up your kids. You take them home.

 

He needs to go. She needs to eat. We need to rest.

need + infinitive

 

 

 

**“100 Most Used Nouns and Verbs”**

What are new verbs or verbs that you are not 100% sure about?

 

100. remain -stay She is planning to remain in Canada.

The cat remained in the window all afternoon.

The students remained after the class was over to arrange a study group.

We have a few remaining classes. adj

remaining- left over, still available

 

remind- to tell somebody information again

My wife reminded me to pick up some milk on the way home.

I reminded myself to stay calm.

She reminded her son to brush his teeth carefully.

reminder(n,adj) The doctors office sent a reminder email about the appointment.

 

84. remember(v)- She remembered to bring her guitar to school.

I can remember when I was 18 years old.

I always remember my grandmother’s apple pie. The smell of cinnamon reminds me of her apple pie.

I always remember to remind my husband about his appointments.

Do you remember that tomorrow you have to go to the office?

 

87. appear- become visible, able to be seen

A rainbow appeared in the sky.

The stars appear/come out at night.

A ghost appeared at the end of her bed.

disappear  The ice cream disappeared quickly.

I was driving on Fraser Street. Suddenly a cyclist appeared in front of me.

A deer appeared on the highway out of nowhere.

IDIOM out of nowhere- appeared suddenly

out of the blue

It was amazing when she appeared in front of me.

The snow disappeared when the temperature rose.

All of the spots in the class diappeared.

The sun appeared after lunch. It was cloudy in the morning.

He appeared after a long journey.

His cat appeared on his doorstep after having been missing for six months.

He appeared tired. He looked tired.

She appears to be angry right now.

Dolphins appeared off the port bow of the ferry.

port-left

starboard-right

bow- front of the boat or ship

stern- back of the boat or ship

The whales appeared in front/off the bow of the ship.

 

ship- If your ship sinks, you go into a boat.

boat-If your boat sinks, you go into the water.

 

A ferry is a type of ship.

A container ship is huge. A cruise ship takes passengers on long cruises with all-you-eat buffets.

An aircraft carrier is a massive military ship that carried airplanes.

 

63. include-all together, part of

The price includes tax.

The price is $45.98, including tax.

The price of the plane ticket is $90, not including tax and fees.

The price of the plane ticket is $90. You have to add tax and fees to that.

 

86. consider- think about, opinion

She is considering moving to Calgary. She is weighing her options.

I consider him to be my brother. In my opinion, he is family.

I am considering GERUND. I am considering buying a new house.

 

I am considering taking another test.

 

I needed to consider many factors when I wanted to immigrate: employment, language, culture, etc.

 

He is considering the pros and cons of marrying Julie.

 

pros and cons- good points and bad points

 

She will consider moving to a new city.

She was considering studying to be a mechanic or a doctor.

 

I hope you will consider my suggestion. noun clause

I hope that you will consider my suggestion. noun clause

She hopes that the company will consider her for the position.

I hope that you will consider me for the job.

Thank you for your consideration. noun

Mary is a very considerate person. adj She is always thinking about other people first.

She is considering taking a new position in the company.

She is considering retiring in the next five years.

I am considering taking the IELTS or the TOEIC test.

I am deciding between the IELTS or the TOEIC test.

IELTS

 

I am considering to buy buying a new model of BMW.

 

I am considering GERUND continuing my education in Canada. SIMPLE

 

She is considering moving to Calgary because Vancouver is too expensive. COMPLEX- adv cl

She said that she is considering moving to Calgary. COMPLEX- n cl

 

98. reach- stretch out your hand, connect with, arrive

The baby reached out and grabbed the rattle.

Mei reached out to her sister when their mom got sick. connected with, got in touch with

If you are depressed, you can reach out for help.

 

We reached Seattle at 6pm. We arrived at Seattle at 6pm.

She will reach her goals if she keeps working.

He will achieve his goals/dreams if he stays on track and works hard.

The climbers reached the top of the mountain after a four-hour climb.

 

rich(adj) lots of $$

reach(v)

answer machine- You have reached 604 567 3526. Please leave a message at the sound of the tone.

You can reach me by email at bestlawyer@gmail.com

You can reach me at 604 328 5827.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOUN CLAUSE

A VERB think, know, believe, understand, forget, remember, realize, hope, say, etc.

B that why how

 

*understand + why

I do not understand why it takes such a long time to learn English.

They couldn’t understand why I came to Canada.

I can’t understand why the processing time for immigration takes so long.

Shira wants to understand why Mei didn’t accept her invitation.

I understand why my son is upset.

I don’t understand why she goes to the park everyday.

I don’t understand why she is considering taking another test.

I need to understand why she doesn’t like the beach.

 

*remember + how

She remembers how her dad would sing to her.

I remember how my mother taught how to cook.

 

She cries when she remembers her childhood. adv cl

 

Do you remember how you made this salad?

ALTERNATIVE Do you remember how to make this salad? n cl

 

She knows how to speak French.

how + infinitive

I know how to fix my guitar.

He doesn’t know how to fix his computer.

 

 

** Noun Clause Exercises

1.    Junko’s friends think that SV.

Junko’s friends think that she is getting too thin lately.

Junko’s friends think that her new boyfriend is a loser.

Junko’s friends think that she is a great friend.

2.