Monday, 24 January 2022

EF56 37 class- sentence combining

 

English Foundations 5/6

Good morning, everyone.

We will get started at 8:30

 

 

Today’s agenda

·      Collect homework letters

·      Return Quiz#6- Go over, show solutions and pitfall.

·      Continue with quoting work. Using quotation marks “ 

·      Begin First Nations

·      Optional replacement quiz for those who signed up (Final 30m of class)

 

 

Tuesday

·      Sentence style review from Friday

·      First Nations

·      Optional replacement test for those who signed up (Final 55m of class)

 

 

Wednesday

·      First Nations

 

Thursday

·      Begin review

·      Final test – paragraph about First Nations

(I will mark this quickly in order to get the final marks done.)

 

Friday (Final day)

·      Review

·      Final marks- one-on-one meetings if you want

 

Many ways to do these.

Aim for simplicity.

Aim for clarity.

Good indication of where your sentence writing skill are.

A high mark would suggest your sentence writing is strong.

A low mark would suggest that you have work to do.

 

1.    Pete and his friends landed a job for one month which/that was painting a house which/that belonged to Mr. Langois.

COMPLEX- 2 adj cl

Pete and his friends landed a one-month job which was painting a house which belonged to Mr. Langois.

one-month - noun modifying a noun, hyphen

Pete and his friends landed a one-month job painting a house which belonged to Mr. Langois. DENSE

Pete and his friends landed a one-month job painting Mr. Langois’ house. DENSER

 

2.    The house was large.

It would take days to clean, to scrape, and to paint. SERIES, PARALLEL

It would take days to clean, scrape, and paint.

 

The house was large, so it would take days to clean, scrape, and paint. COMPOUND

The house was large so that it would take days to clean, scrape, and paint. COMPLEX- adv cl

,so   so that

Because the house was large, it would take days to clean, scrape, and paint. COMPLEX

It would take days to clean, scrape, and paint the large house. SIMPLE

The large house would take days to clean, scrape, and paint. SIMPLE

 

Two ways to punctuate items in a series.

It would take days to clean, scrape, and paint. Oxford comma

It would take days to clean, scrape and paint. – looks more modern

Either way is ok. The Oxford commas looks a little old-fashioned, bit stodgy.

 

*All of these ways of combining sentence is based on the sentence work we have been doing.

 

3.    Mr. Langois was confident.

He knew the teenagers.

He knew that they would do well.

They were young.

 

Mr. Langois was confident and knew the young teenagers would do well. SIMPLE

Mr. Langois was confident and knew the teenagers would do well because they were young. LOGIC?

Mr. Langois was confident and knew the teenagers would do well although they were young.

NEW STYLE: Mr. Langois was confident, knowing the young teenagers would do well.

We had fun yesterday, hiking and talking.

, GERUNDS

Marie spends her Friday nights at home, watching movies and surfing the web.

 

 

 

4.    Mr. Langois would pay Pete $700 when the job was done, and Pete would pay the others.

Mr. Langois would pay Pete $700 when the job was done, and then Pete would pay the others.

Mr. Langois would pay Pete $700 when the job was done; then Pete would pay the others.

COMPOUND

 

When the job was done, Mr. Langois would pay $700 to Pete who would pay the others. COMPLEX- adv cl  adj cl

 

5.    Pete hoped for something. ‘something’ place holder

This job would lead to others.

This job would lead to a business.

The business would be painting houses.

He would do this every summer.

 

Pete hoped that this job would lead to others.

This job would lead to a business which would be painting houses, and he would do this every summer.

 

COMBINE MORE FULLY

Pete hoped that this job would lead to other business painting houses that he would do every summer.

Pete hoped that this job would lead to other business painting houses every summer. n cl

 

EASIER WAY

Pete hoped that this job would lead to others and a painting houses business that he would do this every summer.

painting houses business – not a structure in English

POSSIBLE SOLUTION

Pete hoped that this job would lead to other jobs and a house-painting business that he would do this every summer.

 

 

6.    Pete was young and wanted to be self-employed, and he wanted to be his own boss. COMPOUND

Pete, who was young, wanted to be self-employed and to be his own boss; Pete was an entrepeneur who didn’t want to work for anyone else. OK

ANOTHER VERSION

Pete, who was a young entrepeneur, wanted to be self-employed and to be his own boss; he didn’t want to work for anyone else. COMPOUND COMPLEX

 

Pete was a young entrepeneur, so he wanted to be self-employed and his own boss; also, he didn’t want to work for anyone else. COMPOUND COMPLEX

 

ANOTHER POSSIBLE SOLUTION

Pete was a young self-employed entrepeneur who wanted to be his own boss; he didn’t want to work for anyone else.

 

 

The sentence combining work is really valuable.

William Strong’s books

e.g. https://www.amazon.ca/Sentence-Combining-Composing-William-Strong/dp/0070625352

 

https://www.thriftbooks.com/w/sentence-combining-a-composing-book_william-strong/276926/item/5066530/?gclid=Cj0KCQiAubmPBhCyARIsAJWNpiN2-Md6wvKnpAj8YZJLhaTTc91rKIaSJBZLIFeyjz2Quh_U60WTL7gaAjM9EALw_wcB#idiq=5066530&edition=3693243

 

https://www.thriftbooks.com/w/paragraph-patterns_beth-snyder_barbara-auerbach/1627719/item/43700794/?gclid=Cj0KCQiAubmPBhCyARIsAJWNpiNcRvN-5xirRwmQT_F1Sd6Zn3GU0SHpJRkAslA51ASNM4zt2E2mi04aAtJLEALw_wcB#idiq=43700794&edition=40776008

 

You will have to dig a little bit.

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