Tomorrow- Our class will try out the new registration
system.
Register online
New website- Hollie wants us to try it. PRETEND REGISTRATION
Looking for bugs.
bug- problem in computer software
Hollie will email you a link tomorrow
IDIOM guinea pig- people who try out something new before
everybody gets to try
genius- super smart person, Einstein
circumstances(n)- lower-frequency word
situation(n)- high-frequency word
She missed her flight due to unforseen circumstances.
Under what circumstances can you be denied Canadian
citizenship?
unforeseen- couldn’t see that it would happen, didn’t know
it would happen, unpredictable
I missed the test due to/because of an unforeseen family
emergency.
caused by
see(v) – eyes can see
fore- past
before
un- not
unforeseen(adj)- not known before
unguessable(adj)
satisfied(adj) – feeling content
dissatified(adj)- not happy, not at peace, troubles
She is dissatisfied with her English level.
unsatisfied-dissatisfied
relieved(adj) were upset, not okay
I was relieved when my daughter called me. I was worried
about her.
NEGATIVES
un
happy-unhappy(adj)
do- undo(v)
believable-unbelievable(adj)
ethical-unethical(adj)
mis
understand-misunderstand(v)
represent-misrepresent(v)
a
moral- amoral(adj)
theist-atheist(n) She
is an athiest.
in
correct- incorrect(adj)
appropriate- inappropriate(adj)
That picture is inappropriate. That photo is not
appropriate.
In my country, it is inappropriate for a student to call
their teacher by their first name.
Please call me Annie. I go by Janey. My friends call me Moe.
im
possible- impossible(adj)
polite-impolite(adj) rude
dis
like-dislike(v)
agree- disagree
IDIOM Let’s agree to disagree.
increase-decrease
surveillance(n) watching, camera or person
She put up surveillance camera on her house.
Good afternoon.
Today’s Agenda
·
Attendance
·
Continue compound sentences
·
Continue “What is a Paragraph”
Test1 – pass-in paragraph tomorrow
Friday
·
·
Test1 -pass in paragraph (final 50m of class)
**Compound Sentences**
SV, SOBA SV.
SOBA so or but and
FANBOYS for and nor but or yet so
For today, we can focus on SOBA.
1. David
likes to swim. He hates to hike.
David likes to swim, but he hates to hike.
2. John
likes video games. John likes reading.
John likes video games, and John
he likes reading.
3. Stephen
must study, or he will not pass the test.
4. Jill
should show up on time, or she will not be able to enter.
5. Susie
loves to read books, and she loves to do her homework.
Susie loves to read books and do her
homework. SIMPLE
6. Irene
likes to draw, and Rita likes to draw. COMPOUND
Irene likes to draw, and Rita likes to draw,
too. COMPOUND
Irene likes to draw, so Rita likes to draw.
XXX COMPOUND
Irene likes to draw, but Rita likes to draw.
XXX COMPOUND
Irene and Rita like to draw. SIMPLE
Irene and Rita both like to draw. SIMPLE
NEXT LEVEL- TRANSITIONAL TERMS
FORM FOR COMPOUND SENTENCES:
1. SV,
SOBA SV. , so , or
, but , and
2. ; instead of , SOBA
3. TRANSITIONAL
WORDS – usually used with semicolons
e.g. however
therefore as well also
nevertheless meanwhile
EXAMPLES:
Jun had no money, so he was unable to buy a birthday gift
for his girlfriend.
Jun had no money; he was unable to buy a birthday gift for
his girlfriend.
Jun had no money; consequently, he was unable to buy a
birthday for his girlfriend.
Put a “For Sale” sign with a phone number in your rear
window, or no one will know how to contact you.
Put a “For Sale” sign with a phone number in your rear
window; no one will know how to contact you.
Put a “For Sale” sign with a phone number in your rear
window; otherwise, no one will know how to contact you.
Dalia is not a wealthy woman, but she gives generously to
charities in her community.
Dalia is not a wealthy woman; she gives generously to
charities in her community.
Dalia is not a wealthy woman; nevertheless, she gives
generously to charities in her community.
The kids went sliding on the ice, and they built a
snowperson.
The kids went sliding on the ice; they built a snowperson.
The kids went sliding on the ice; also, they built a
snowperson.
SIMPLE SENTENCES
– SV
SSV SVV SSVV
SSSV SVVV Imperative
Interrogative
Next kind of
sentence:
COMPOUND SENTENCES
Most teachers teach
FANBOYS
7 coordinating
conjunctions
FANBOYS for and nor
but or yet so
Some of thse are
used often- low-frequency words for compound sentences
HIGH-FREQUENCY very
LOW-FREQUENCY quite
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
*for
You brought an
umbrella today, for it is raining.
low-frequency
usage, grammar-book style of English
You brought an
umbrella today because it is raining. COMPLEX SENT
high-frequency
usage-
‘for’ preposition
phrases
for example
She got some coffee
for you.
He brought a cake
for the birthday party
Thank for your
help.
SV, for SV. low
frequency
She got you a
present, for it is your birthday. Unusual, grammar-book,
not authentic
She got you a
present because it is your birthday. authentic
She got a present
for you.
VOCAB authentic –
real, not fake, the real deal
I bought you a
coffee. I bought a coffee for you.
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
*nor
either or neither nor low-frequency
Neither you nor I
are going to the theatre. grammar-book
We aren’t going to
the theatre. authentic
Neither of us are
going to the theatre. authentic
I’m not going.
Neither is he.
Me neither. CASUAL
I bought neither a
pen nor a pencil. grammar-book
I didn’t buy (either)
a pen or a pencil. authentic
compound sentence
with ‘nor’
We didn’t go to the
museum, nor did we go to the art gallery. grammar-book English
We didn’t go to the
museum or the art gallery. SIMPLE SENT
I am looking for
students who are speaking (either) English or their mother tongue.
She is going to get
(either) an ice cream or an iced coffee.
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
Not, yet.
I didn’t have my
supper/dinner, yet.
He didn’t finish
his homework, yet. SIMPLE SENT
‘yet’ for compound
sentences
It is a sunny day,
yet it is chilly. low-frequency
Tom’s family is
very rich, yet Tom is poor.
It is a sunny day,
but it is chilly. high-frequency
It is a sunny day;
however, it is chilly.
It is a sunny day.
However, it is chilly. 2 SIMPLE SENT
It is a sunny day;
however, it is chilly. 1 COMPOUND SENT
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
FANBOYS and but or
so
SOBA- so or but and
These are the
high-frequency coordinating conjunctions.
Soba are Japanese
buckwheat noodles.
Focus on: , so
, or , but , and
EXAMPLE of SOBA
, so- give a
reason, result
My friend was sick, so I went to visit her.
It is raining, so
you brought an umbrella.
It is going to
rain, so don’t forget your umbrella.
Don’t forget your
umbrella. IMPERATIVE no ‘you’
, or – choice, A or
B
Do you like coffee
or tea? SIMPLE SENT
Do you like coffee,
or would you prefer tea? COMPOUND
SV, or SV.
, or – different
meanings
You can stay home with mom, or you can go/come downtown with me.
TOMORROW You
can stay home with mom; alternatively, you
can go/come downtown with me.
Give me your
schedule, or I will change my mind
TOMORROW Give me
your schedule; otherwise, I will change my mind.
Give me a ring, or
it’s over!
Please give me a
new schedule, or should I keep using the old schedule?
Please give me a
new schedule. IMPERATIVE
Will you give me a
new schedule, or should I keep using the old schedule? Very gentle question,
very polite
Could you give me
my new schedule?
Eat your supper, or
you will be hungry.
Clean your room up,
or you won’t be able to play X-Box.
, but – difference,
unexpected, negative and positive
I would love to go
to your birthday party, but I’m working that night.
Learning English is
hard, but it is fun.
I love raising my
kids, but they drive me bananas sometimes.
IDIOM drive me
bananas – makes me crazy
She is very smart,
but she doesn’t study enough.
She doesn’t study
enough, but she is very smart.
TOMORROW Learning
English is hard; however, it is fun.
, and adding one more thing, addition
I went to
Superstore, and I bought pita.
pita, naan –
unleavened bread, flatbread
I went to get some
bread, and I saw bread called ‘country bread’.
‘ ‘ single
quotation marks
“ “ double quotation marks
She said, “Give me
a ring!”
The word ‘supper’
means your evening meal.
My friend said,
“Pick me up at 6 o’clock.” direct quotation, direct speech
Tom said that
Michell that you said that you didn’t like me new hair cut.
I told her that you
told me that you like him.
say –
You said that you
will be late tomorrow. indirect speech
You said, “I will
be late tomorrow.” direct speech
tell- somebody Your told me that you will be late tomorrow.
Your told me that
you would be late yesterday.
I will be late
tomorrow.
I’m going to be
late tomorrow. Good choice- a bit more authentic
REVIEW , SOBA
IDIOMATIC ENGLISH
There you go. Here
you go. Here you are. There you are.
Here we are. We
arrived
Here we go. We’re
leaving.
Hi there. Hello.
Hi. CASUAL
He gave me a fist
bump. FREIENDLY, COOL
High five.
SLANG Don’t leave
me hanging.
though It’s slang for teenagers. You can use it,
though.
It’s raining. We
can walk though.
English is really
hard. You can learn it though.
**
Next level of compound sentences:
transitional terms
David likes to swim. David hates to hike. 2 SIMPLES
David likes to swim, but he hates to hike. COMPOUND
; semicolon
David likes to swim; he hates to hike. COMPOUND
; however,
David likes to swim; however, he hates to hike. COMPOUND
These are the three ways to write compound sentences.
Mai loves dogs. She has three chihuahuas. 2 SIMPLES
Mai loves dogs, and/so she has three chihuahuas. COMPOUND
Mai loves dogs; she has three chihuahuas. COMPOUND
Mai loves dogs; therefore, she has three chihuahuas.
COMPOUND
THREE MODELS FOR COMPOUND SENTENCES
SV, SOBA SV. Sarah
loves dogs, so she has three dogs.
SV; SV. Sarah
loves dogs; she has three dogs.
SV; TRANS, SV. Sarah
loves dogs; therefore, she has three dogs.
Sarah loves dogs. Therefore, she has three dogs. 2 SIMPLES
20. Learning to write a variety of sentences can be hard
work; in truth, it will pay off in all of your classes.
IDIOM it will pay off- it will be worth the effort, it will
be a benefit
in truth = in fact = actually
, so
, or
, but
,and
cooking eggs – vocabulary
boiled eggs
fried eggs
steamed eggs
poached eggs
raw eggs
baked eggs
omelet
egg quiche ‘keesh’
“Transitional Terms” HANDOUT
Which ones do you know already?
Which ones are new to you?
Most important transitional terms:
also however therefore
then for example usually
first/second/third in conclusion on the other hand next
PRO TRICK FOR LEARNING TRANSITIONAL TERMS
ChatGPT- your new teacher
Prompt: write ten easy compound sentence with semicolons
using the word ABC
SIMPLE SENTENCES
– SV
SSV SVV SSVV
SSSV SVVV Imperative
Interrogative
Next kind of
sentence:
COMPOUND SENTENCES
Most teachers teach
FANBOYS
7 coordinating
conjunctions
FANBOYS for and nor
but or yet so
Some of thse are
used often- low-frequency words for compound sentences
HIGH-FREQUENCY very
LOW-FREQUENCY quite
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
*for
You brought an
umbrella today, for it is raining.
low-frequency
usage, grammar-book style of English
You brought an
umbrella today because it is raining. COMPLEX SENT
high-frequency
usage-
‘for’ preposition
phrases
for example
She got some coffee
for you.
He brought a cake
for the birthday party
Thank for your
help.
SV, for SV. low
frequency
She got you a
present, for it is your birthday. Unusual, grammar-book,
not authentic
She got you a
present because it is your birthday. authentic
She got a present
for you.
VOCAB authentic –
real, not fake, the real deal
I bought you a
coffee. I bought a coffee for you.
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
*nor
either or neither nor low-frequency
Neither you nor I
are going to the theatre. grammar-book
We aren’t going to
the theatre. authentic
Neither of us are
going to the theatre. authentic
I’m not going.
Neither is he.
Me neither. CASUAL
I bought neither a
pen nor a pencil. grammar-book
I didn’t buy (either)
a pen or a pencil. authentic
compound sentence
with ‘nor’
We didn’t go to the
museum, nor did we go to the art gallery. grammar-book English
We didn’t go to the
museum or the art gallery. SIMPLE SENT
I am looking for
students who are speaking (either) English or their mother tongue.
She is going to get
(either) an ice cream or an iced coffee.
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
Not, yet.
I didn’t have my
supper/dinner, yet.
He didn’t finish
his homework, yet. SIMPLE SENT
‘yet’ for compound
sentences
It is a sunny day,
yet it is chilly. low-frequency
Tom’s family is
very rich, yet Tom is poor.
It is a sunny day,
but it is chilly. high-frequency
It is a sunny day;
however, it is chilly.
It is a sunny day.
However, it is chilly. 2 SIMPLE SENT
It is a sunny day;
however, it is chilly. 1 COMPOUND SENT
FANBOYS for
and nor but or yet so
FANBOYS and but or
so
SOBA- so or but and
These are the
high-frequency coordinating conjunctions.
Soba are Japanese
buckwheat noodles.
Focus on: , so
, or , but , and
EXAMPLE of SOBA
, so- give a
reason, result
My friend was sick, so I went to visit her.
It is raining, so
you brought an umbrella.
It is going to
rain, so don’t forget your umbrella.
Don’t forget your
umbrella. IMPERATIVE no ‘you’
, or – choice, A or
B
Do you like coffee
or tea? SIMPLE SENT
Do you like coffee,
or would you prefer tea? COMPOUND
SV, or SV.
, or – different
meanings
You can stay home with mom, or you can go/come downtown with me.
TOMORROW You
can stay home with mom; alternatively, you
can go/come downtown with me.
Give me your
schedule, or I will change my mind
TOMORROW Give me
your schedule; otherwise, I will change my mind.
Give me a ring, or
it’s over!
Please give me a
new schedule, or should I keep using the old schedule?
Please give me a
new schedule. IMPERATIVE
Will you give me a
new schedule, or should I keep using the old schedule? Very gentle question,
very polite
Could you give me
my new schedule?
Eat your supper, or
you will be hungry.
Clean your room up,
or you won’t be able to play X-Box.
, but – difference,
unexpected, negative and positive
I would love to go
to your birthday party, but I’m working that night.
Learning English is
hard, but it is fun.
I love raising my
kids, but they drive me bananas sometimes.
IDIOM drive me
bananas – makes me crazy
She is very smart,
but she doesn’t study enough.
She doesn’t study
enough, but she is very smart.
TOMORROW Learning
English is hard; however, it is fun.
, and adding one more thing, addition
I went to
Superstore, and I bought pita.
pita, naan –
unleavened bread, flatbread
I went to get some
bread, and I saw bread called ‘country bread’.
‘ ‘ single
quotation marks
“ “ double quotation marks
She said, “Give me
a ring!”
The word ‘supper’
means your evening meal.
My friend said,
“Pick me up at 6 o’clock.” direct quotation, direct speech
Tom said that
Michell that you said that you didn’t like me new hair cut.
I told her that you
told me that you like him.
say –
You said that you
will be late tomorrow. indirect speech
You said, “I will
be late tomorrow.” direct speech
tell- somebody Your told me that you will be late tomorrow.
Your told me that
you would be late yesterday.
I will be late
tomorrow.
I’m going to be
late tomorrow. Good choice- a bit more authentic
REVIEW , SOBA
IDIOMATIC ENGLISH
There you go. Here
you go. Here you are. There you are.
Here we are. We
arrived
Here we go. We’re
leaving.
Hi there. Hello.
Hi. CASUAL
He gave me a fist
bump. FREIENDLY, COOL
High five.
SLANG Don’t leave
me hanging.
though It’s slang for teenagers. You can use it,
though.
It’s raining. We
can walk though.
English is really
hard. You can learn it though.
**
Next level of
compound sentences:
transitional terms
David likes to
swim. David hates to hike. 2 SIMPLES
David likes to swim,
but he hates to hike. COMPOUND
; semicolon
David likes to swim;
he hates to hike. COMPOUND
; however,
David likes to swim;
however, he hates to hike. COMPOUND
These are the three
ways to write compound sentences.
Mai loves dogs. She
has three chihuahuas. 2 SIMPLES
Mai loves dogs,
and/so she has three chihuahuas. COMPOUND
Mai loves dogs; she
has three chihuahuas. COMPOUND
Mai loves dogs;
therefore, she has three chihuahuas. COMPOUND
THREE MODELS FOR
COMPOUND SENTENCES
SV, SOBA SV. Sarah loves dogs, so she has three dogs.
SV; SV. Sarah loves dogs; she has
three dogs.
SV; TRANS, SV. Sarah loves dogs; therefore, she has three
dogs.
Sarah loves dogs.
Therefore, she has three dogs. 2 SIMPLES
20. Learning to
write a variety of sentences can be hard work; in truth, it will pay off in all
of your classes.
IDIOM it will pay
off- it will be worth the effort, it will be a benefit
in truth = in fact
= actually
, so
, or
, but
,and
cooking eggs – vocabulary
boiled eggs
fried eggs
steamed eggs
poached eggs
raw eggs
baked eggs
omelet
egg quiche ‘keesh’
“Transitional Terms”
HANDOUT
Which ones do you
know already?
Which ones are new
to you?
Most important
transitional terms:
also however
therefore then for example
usually first/second/third in conclusion on the other hand next
PRO TRICK FOR
LEARNING TRANSITIONAL TERMS
ChatGPT- your new
teacher
Prompt: write ten
easy compound sentence with semicolons using the word ABC
Test1
Write a paragraph of at least 150 words on an easy topic.
Topic sentence
Supporting sentences
Concluding sentence
(last 50m of class)
No comments:
Post a Comment