EF5/6 Noun clauses

SIMPLE

COMPOUND
, SOBA    ;TRANS,
Punctuation is a challenge.

COMPLEX
- adverb clause
- adjective clause
- noun clause

NOUN CLAUSE
that how why

verbs- think believe know understand 'am concerned' remember recall say

e.g.
I think that it will be nice tomorrow. noun clause
Mary knows why her sister is angry today.
I don't know why the bus is late.
Why is the bus late?
The little kid doesn't understand why he can't stay up late.
I am concerned that this car will act up.

I am worried about you. SIMPLE
I am worried that you are not taking care of yourself. COMPLEX - noun cl
"acting up" - not working well
My phone is acting up.
My knee is acting up.

say
Sarah said that she loves the handsome man.
I said that you can borrow my guitar anytime.
Joe didn't say why he would be late today.
We don't know why he is late.
We don't know that he is late. XXX 
I was not aware that he was late.
I didn't know that. I was not aware of that.


that why how - rules?

Clara knows how to juggle.
Clara know how she can juggle. XXX
Michelle knows how to speak German.
Do you know how to change a tire?
I do know how to change a tire.
Do you know how to ... 

Michelle know how she can to speak German. XXX
Michelle knows how to speak German.

Michelle doesn't know why it is so expensive.

Do you know how to make pasta?
I know how to cook pasta el dente. It's a little bit chewy.

KME (103)
Ex.19