Monday, 18 October 2021

EF56

 

English Foundations 5/6

Good morning, everyone.

We will get started at 8:30.

 

REMINDER: Registration is going now.

I will let you know which classes I am teaching Q2 (Quarter 2, November-January) as soon as I know.

 

Registration:

https://moodle.vsb.bc.ca/moodle3/local/intake/nov/nov.php

 

 

Today’s agenda-

·      Begin noun clauses

·      Continue “Roses Sing on New Snow”

·      Reminder: paragraph process and structure

·      IF TIME “Literary Terms”

·      IF TIME “Academic Vocabulary Exercise 2”

·      HW   Prepare for Test#3 “Roses Sing on New Snow”, paragraph

 

 

Tuesday

·      Test#4 -paragraph on “Roses”

 

 

 

 

 

Sentence styles:

Simple        SV   SSV   SVV   SSVV

Compound          SV, SOBA SV.   SV; SV.   SV; TRANS, SV.

Complex    - adverb clauses

however?   even though?

                     -noun clauses

                     -adjective clauses

 

 

Noun Clauses

 

Noun clauses are used with verbs that have to do with the brain, thinking or cognition: think, feel, believe, know, understand, forget, remember

 

Also verbs about speaking: say, yell, whisper

 

Noun clauses most often begin with these words: that, what, why, how

 

A.   think, feel, believe, know, understand, forget, remember, like, others... e.g realize

B.    that, what, why, how

 

Choose an A word and put it with a B word.

Mix and match A+B.

 

Examples of complex sentences with noun clauses:

 

1.    think + that

Joanne thinks that her son is very tall for his age. noun clause

I think that it will rain today.

Jun doesn’t think that Marta is telling the truth.

I think that you forgot your key.

I don’t think that your car is old.

I don’t think that you should go to the party.

I think that studying English will give me new opportunities.

 

realize + that

I realize that I gave you the wrong answer.

I realized that he cheated me.

 

 

that – many uses

noun clauses and adjective clause, confusing

          ‘that book’

 

I think that would be nice. – possibly will happen

I think that will be nice. – definitely will happen

 

We could go for a hike tomorrow. I think that would be nice.

We are going for a hike tomorrow. I think that will be nice.

 

2.    know + why

Jun doesn’t know why Keiko is angry at/with him.

Jun didn’t know why Keiko was angry at/with him.

 

          Jacob knows why Sarah quit her job.

Jacob doesn’t know why Sarah quit her job.

          I don’t know why she is not feeling good.

 

Why is Mei late today? question

I don’t know why Mei is late today. answer, with a noun clause

 

I don’t know why I can’t remember the words that I learned yesterday. adjective clause

          I don’t know why my car engine light is on. natural-sounding

          I don’t know why my car’s engine light is on. also ok

 

I don’t know why my son was working so hard yesterday.

I don’t know why you like to climb mountains in the rain.

 

 

         

3.    like how (less common)

I like how you always listen to me. pays attention to your words

Sarah doesn’t like how her husband loses his temper easily.

Sarah doesn’t know why her husband loses his temper easily.

lose your temper- get very angry

Sarah doesn’t like how it rains so much in Vancouver.

Sarah doesn’t like it rains so much in Vancouver. XXX

Sarah doesn’t like that is rains so much in Vancouver.

 

I like how you sang that song.

She likes how he tells funny stories.

I like how you treated me when I was sick.

I like how my best friend fixes my computer.

 

* A bit trickier/challenging

 

4.    say that

Michelle said that she would come early today.

The teacher said that we will do a quiz on Friday.

The little boy said that there was a monster under his bed.

Sahara said that there will be a party on Saturday.

I said that I would pick up some milk on the way home.

My mother said that the recipe is easy to make.

I didn’t say that I would do that.

My son said that he will treat me to lunch/ to dimsum next Sunday.

treat someone to lunch- you invite someone and pay

My treat! It’s on me! I will treat you.

I insist.

We’ll split the bill.

 

 

5.    forget why

Sharin forgot why she came into the kitchen.

I forget why I called you.

 

 

Knowing which A goes with which B is the tricky part. That will take a lot of listening to English speakers, reading, etc.

 

6.    believe how

I couldn’t believe how hard it was to immigrate to Canada.

I don’t believe how much I miss my dog.

IDIOM don’t believe – very surprised

May doesn’t believe how much it rains in Vancouver.

I can’t believe how expensive a purebred puppy is.

shed(v)- a dog loses hair

Her dogs sheds a lot.

non-shedding

hypo-allergenic – will not bother people with allergies

 

7.    understand + why

I understand why you want to stay in EF5.

Jun’s mother understood why she wanted to marry Taka.

I don’t understand why my brother won’t forgive me.

Mary didn’t understand why her son could not make it to school on time.

 

8.    understand how

I understand how hard it is to learn a new language.

I understand how challenging it is to ...

I don’t understand how you could say that to me.

I don’t understand how to do this math problem.

I don’t understand how to make you happy.

Mohamed didn’t understand how the teaching method could be so different in Canada than it was back in his home country.

 

9.    understand why

I don’t understand why my tomatoes are not growing.

The little boy could not understand why he was not allowed to stay up late.

I don’t understand why people came up with segregation laws/rules.

Joan understands why she did not pass.

 

 

It’s really important for you to engage with authentic English daily.

 

COMPLEX SENTENCE – two clauses

Michelle said that she would come early today.

Michelle said – main clause, independent clause

that she would come early today – subordinate clause, dependent clause, noun clause

 

I think that you are a very kind person. complex sentence

 

HOMEWORK:      Write a few sentences of your own that have noun

clauses. Email some to me. We can go over them together Tuesday in class.

Also, try some of the exercises that I emailed to you.

 

 

 

 

 

“Roses Sing on New Snow”

- many readers- relates to their personal lives, relevant

 

comfort food- tea, soup, chicken soup, congee, home-style cooking

 

nostalgia- feeling of missing your home, family, past, sweet and sad feeling

 

 

name of the dish- Roses Sing on New Snow

Why those words?

*snow – cold weather, Canada, fresh, clean, bright, brand-new

*new snow- food: new dish, original, new ideas, new mix of culinary styles, fusion, , new spices, new flavours,

new world: changing times, new perspectives, new life, new beginning for Maylin, new life, men building new life, new immigrants,

*roses- beautiful flower, Maylin, bloom – life in the new world

*roses/snow- strong, customers, Maylin, all people who immigrate to a new country

*sing- happy, joyful, express yourself,

 

symbolism in the story- symbol- one things represents a bigger thing or idea

 

 

 

 

REVIEW OF PARAGRAPH PROCESS AND STRUCTURE

 

**PREWRITING- no sentences, just ideas and key words

 

1.Read the question carefully. Read every word. Read it five times. Make sure you understand what the teacher wants you to do.

-retold the story of what happened

Retell the story.

Focus on the the topic that was asked.

 

2.Brainstorm some ideas.

3.Organize them.

ORGANIZE, MAKE THEM IN ORDER

ORGANIZE – TIME, SPACE, IMPORTANCE, LOGICAL

 

** WRITING – start to write sentences based on the plan

 

Grabber

Topic sentence- address the question that was asked

Supporting sentences

Concluding sentence

 

***

ROUTINE- PROCESS, step-by-step, follow the steps

 

PREWRITING-plan (5 minutes?)

1.Read the question!!!

2.Brainstorm some ideas- Prime the pump!

3.Organize

 

WRITING- sentences

4.Rough copy

5.Proofread, make some corrections: vt vf punc cap

6.Good copy. No time usually to do a nice good copy. Pass in the rough copy, as long as it is legible.

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE TOPICS:

1.Why did Maylin name her dish ‘Roses Sing on New Snow’?

2. Was Maylin a dynamic or a static character? Explain why.

3. Why did Maylin argue with the governor?

4. Why did Maylin cook in the family restaurant despite her poor treatment by her family?

 

 

 

 

 

Academic Vocabulary Exercise 2

negligent, neglect

curious(adj)

juvenile diabetes

legit (slang) legitimate

There was an incident at school/work today.

 

qualm-worries, anxiety  I had qualms about moving to Canada.

 

fatal There was a fatal car accident.

No comments:

Post a Comment